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	<title>Comments on: Did Climate Change Contribute To The Minneapolis Bridge Collapse?</title>
	<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/</link>
	<description>The Latest on Climate Science, Solutions, and Politics</description>
	<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2009 12:05:10 +0000</pubDate>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=2.1</generator>

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		<title>By: Cliff</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4911</link>
		<author>Cliff</author>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Aug 2007 14:56:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4911</guid>
					<description>We have to believe that the U.S. is capable of a WWII-like mobilization to reduce the chances of worst-case impacts from global warming. Yet, this is far from the same country that entered WWII, as as you point out in your book, the fear of future catastrophe is different from the fear wrought from a military attack and a blitzkrieg. With over 70,000 bridges rated structurally deficient - and with myriad other examples - we see the results of government rendered ineffectual over the past decades. 

Realistically, we are not starting from a dead stop in attacking these existing examples of neglect and also making radical changes in energy generation, transportation and all things carbon-emitting. We have to deal with a complete makeover of our system of governance, which, like the bridges, has also become structurally deficient. Fix that, and we're only back to "dead stop" status.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We have to believe that the U.S. is capable of a WWII-like mobilization to reduce the chances of worst-case impacts from global warming. Yet, this is far from the same country that entered WWII, as as you point out in your book, the fear of future catastrophe is different from the fear wrought from a military attack and a blitzkrieg. With over 70,000 bridges rated structurally deficient - and with myriad other examples - we see the results of government rendered ineffectual over the past decades. </p>
<p>Realistically, we are not starting from a dead stop in attacking these existing examples of neglect and also making radical changes in energy generation, transportation and all things carbon-emitting. We have to deal with a complete makeover of our system of governance, which, like the bridges, has also become structurally deficient. Fix that, and we&#8217;re only back to &#8220;dead stop&#8221; status.</p>
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		<title>By: max</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4912</link>
		<author>max</author>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Aug 2007 18:10:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4912</guid>
					<description>You can't seriously be implying that structural engineers aren't a) going to plan for weather variances; and b) that bridge specs are going to be delivered based on strict weather-specific criteria. Seriously, if they never planned for the occasional hot day, or for the bridge to tolerate only 80 degree heat instead of 90 degree heat, that would be some shoddy building. But that is what you are suggesting in this -- (particularly in making fun of people who are discussing adaptation). Adapters say: "if it's happening, let's make incremental changes at the margins, where necessary. Climate alarmists are akin to people who would pull a house from its foundations and spin it in order to screw in a lightbulb. (Instead of building all-weather bridges - which they do - let's just tax the planet until the earth might stop warming and we can build weak climate-static bridges. Brilliant.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You can&#8217;t seriously be implying that structural engineers aren&#8217;t a) going to plan for weather variances; and b) that bridge specs are going to be delivered based on strict weather-specific criteria. Seriously, if they never planned for the occasional hot day, or for the bridge to tolerate only 80 degree heat instead of 90 degree heat, that would be some shoddy building. But that is what you are suggesting in this &#8212; (particularly in making fun of people who are discussing adaptation). Adapters say: &#8220;if it&#8217;s happening, let&#8217;s make incremental changes at the margins, where necessary. Climate alarmists are akin to people who would pull a house from its foundations and spin it in order to screw in a lightbulb. (Instead of building all-weather bridges - which they do - let&#8217;s just tax the planet until the earth might stop warming and we can build weak climate-static bridges. Brilliant.)</p>
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		<title>By: Joe</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4913</link>
		<author>Joe</author>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Aug 2007 18:58:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4913</guid>
					<description>I'm not at all certain that structural engineers imagined we wouldn't take preventive action against structurally deficient bridges -- nor am I at all certain that a bridge designed for Minneapolis in the 1960s was designed for the kind of extended heat waves -- and weather extremes -- that are now striking the city thanks to global warming.

If we follow your advice and fail to take action on climate, we may well see widespread drought, brutal super hurricanes and wildfires, oceans acidifying beyond repair, and sea levels rising six inches to twelve inches A DECADE by century's end -- future generations -- when they are not cursing our name -- will be "adapting," yes, just the same way that the citizens of the New Orleans "adapted" to hurricane Katrina.  Not one of those survivors doesn't wish every day that the government had taken the necessary action to prevent a catastrophe before hand.

If you   Have decided to dedicate your life to blocking action on climate change, do have  a sit down with your children and tell them.  They will be wondering who to blame when they are adults.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m not at all certain that structural engineers imagined we wouldn&#8217;t take preventive action against structurally deficient bridges &#8212; nor am I at all certain that a bridge designed for Minneapolis in the 1960s was designed for the kind of extended heat waves &#8212; and weather extremes &#8212; that are now striking the city thanks to global warming.</p>
<p>If we follow your advice and fail to take action on climate, we may well see widespread drought, brutal super hurricanes and wildfires, oceans acidifying beyond repair, and sea levels rising six inches to twelve inches A DECADE by century&#8217;s end &#8212; future generations &#8212; when they are not cursing our name &#8212; will be &#8220;adapting,&#8221; yes, just the same way that the citizens of the New Orleans &#8220;adapted&#8221; to hurricane Katrina.  Not one of those survivors doesn&#8217;t wish every day that the government had taken the necessary action to prevent a catastrophe before hand.</p>
<p>If you   Have decided to dedicate your life to blocking action on climate change, do have  a sit down with your children and tell them.  They will be wondering who to blame when they are adults.</p>
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		<title>By: Citizen of St. Paul</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4914</link>
		<author>Citizen of St. Paul</author>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Aug 2007 19:31:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4914</guid>
					<description>The Collapse of the 35 W Bridge may be due to Minneapolis’s refusal to complete the Tibetan Sand Mandala Ceremony – and preserving the Mandala, instead of pouring it into the river.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Collapse of the 35 W Bridge may be due to Minneapolis’s refusal to complete the Tibetan Sand Mandala Ceremony – and preserving the Mandala, instead of pouring it into the river.</p>
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		<title>By: Joe</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4915</link>
		<author>Joe</author>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Aug 2007 20:00:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4915</guid>
					<description>You shouldn't make fun of this sacred ritual...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You shouldn&#8217;t make fun of this sacred ritual&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Owen McShane</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4917</link>
		<author>Owen McShane</author>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Aug 2007 21:38:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4917</guid>
					<description>Many seem to assume that if Minneapolis is having warmer than normal summer temperatures this is to global changes in temperature.
Surely, it is more likely to be from the "heat island" effect were large cities now heat their surroundings considerably - typically much more than any effects of global (ie world wide) temperature changes. Small cities in New Zealand show no change in temperature over the last hundred years.
It might be that the engineers in the 60s did not take the heat island effect into account - although that would mean they were working to very tight specs.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Many seem to assume that if Minneapolis is having warmer than normal summer temperatures this is to global changes in temperature.<br />
Surely, it is more likely to be from the &#8220;heat island&#8221; effect were large cities now heat their surroundings considerably - typically much more than any effects of global (ie world wide) temperature changes. Small cities in New Zealand show no change in temperature over the last hundred years.<br />
It might be that the engineers in the 60s did not take the heat island effect into account - although that would mean they were working to very tight specs.</p>
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		<title>By: Joe</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4918</link>
		<author>Joe</author>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Aug 2007 21:50:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4918</guid>
					<description>No, the urban heat island is probably not the main problem -- in part because this is a bridge over a river.  The heat island is a rather slow change in the warming of urban centers, but it is true that the combination of heat island and global warming is worse than global warming by itself.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>No, the urban heat island is probably not the main problem &#8212; in part because this is a bridge over a river.  The heat island is a rather slow change in the warming of urban centers, but it is true that the combination of heat island and global warming is worse than global warming by itself.</p>
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		<title>By: Mike</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4920</link>
		<author>Mike</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 00:19:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4920</guid>
					<description>Wow! You did a Google search and asked your brother and came to that conclusion. Who are you really? Al Gore's drug addled son?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wow! You did a Google search and asked your brother and came to that conclusion. Who are you really? Al Gore&#8217;s drug addled son?</p>
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		<title>By: Joe</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4921</link>
		<author>Joe</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 01:13:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4921</guid>
					<description>Yes, I came to the conclusion it is a legitimate question to ask.  If you read the whole post, you'll see that lots of people think the heat may have contributed.  Sure, it could be a great coincidence the collapse all happened during an extended heat wave.  But the NTSB hasn't ruled out weather as a contributing factor, so I don't know how any else can.

I don't really like the name-calling -- I haven't been blocking most comments, but I think the name-calling should be avoided.  I will block comments from people who misrepresent what I or others on this blog say, since that undermines the goal of having a real discussion.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes, I came to the conclusion it is a legitimate question to ask.  If you read the whole post, you&#8217;ll see that lots of people think the heat may have contributed.  Sure, it could be a great coincidence the collapse all happened during an extended heat wave.  But the NTSB hasn&#8217;t ruled out weather as a contributing factor, so I don&#8217;t know how any else can.</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t really like the name-calling &#8212; I haven&#8217;t been blocking most comments, but I think the name-calling should be avoided.  I will block comments from people who misrepresent what I or others on this blog say, since that undermines the goal of having a real discussion.</p>
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		<title>By: Leland</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4922</link>
		<author>Leland</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 02:31:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4922</guid>
					<description>I suppose the reasonable thing to do would be to look at the data for the area and see if has really been any hotter this year than than during previous heat waves.  Perhaps corrosion, metal fatigue, and questionable design might yet be the real contributing factors.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I suppose the reasonable thing to do would be to look at the data for the area and see if has really been any hotter this year than than during previous heat waves.  Perhaps corrosion, metal fatigue, and questionable design might yet be the real contributing factors.</p>
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		<title>By: Paul</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4923</link>
		<author>Paul</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 05:26:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4923</guid>
					<description>Minnesota has always been a place of extreme temperatures. It gets really cold in the winter and really hot in the summer. While the possible effect of climate change on steel and concrete structures is an interesting and valid question, I think other factors - perhaps even the repair work - were at work here. It does make me wonder if there is any push toward engineering for a climate changed world.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Minnesota has always been a place of extreme temperatures. It gets really cold in the winter and really hot in the summer. While the possible effect of climate change on steel and concrete structures is an interesting and valid question, I think other factors - perhaps even the repair work - were at work here. It does make me wonder if there is any push toward engineering for a climate changed world.</p>
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		<title>By: Norm</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4925</link>
		<author>Norm</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 11:12:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4925</guid>
					<description>As a Life long resident of Minneapolis I can say that the current weather we are experiencing is not that far off of what is "average" (it is misleading to use the term "normal").  Yes the weather has it's affects on the bridge, however as any engineer would probably say not any more than what the bridge was designed for with the information given at the time in 1967.

What has had a more significant impact is the diversion of budget from such things as inspections and repairs to light rail.  The $750 million spent years ago, and the millions spent annually to subsidize the Hiawatha rail line boondoggle would have been better invested in the inspection and repair of the deteriorating bridges here in Minnesota.

Yes the climate is changing, as it is on a 1500 year cycle.  The sky is growing heavy not falling as so many would believe. With the economic ruin that is being prescribed by the AWG believers the sky will fall.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As a Life long resident of Minneapolis I can say that the current weather we are experiencing is not that far off of what is &#8220;average&#8221; (it is misleading to use the term &#8220;normal&#8221;).  Yes the weather has it&#8217;s affects on the bridge, however as any engineer would probably say not any more than what the bridge was designed for with the information given at the time in 1967.</p>
<p>What has had a more significant impact is the diversion of budget from such things as inspections and repairs to light rail.  The $750 million spent years ago, and the millions spent annually to subsidize the Hiawatha rail line boondoggle would have been better invested in the inspection and repair of the deteriorating bridges here in Minnesota.</p>
<p>Yes the climate is changing, as it is on a 1500 year cycle.  The sky is growing heavy not falling as so many would believe. With the economic ruin that is being prescribed by the AWG believers the sky will fall.</p>
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		<title>By: Norman Blanchette</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4926</link>
		<author>Norman Blanchette</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 12:30:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4926</guid>
					<description>My God. Now were blaming global warming for the bridge collaspe! Some day the world will recognize what a fool and hypocrite Al Gore really is. I hope that day comes sooner rather than later. 

NB</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My God. Now were blaming global warming for the bridge collaspe! Some day the world will recognize what a fool and hypocrite Al Gore really is. I hope that day comes sooner rather than later. </p>
<p>NB</p>
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		<title>By: annoyedman</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4927</link>
		<author>annoyedman</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 12:37:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4927</guid>
					<description>Would you say the same thing if Minneapolis has endured colder than average winters recently?

What you have in the bridge collapse is the normal outfall of 1960s bridge construction technologies and engineering, combined with 40 years of winters and summers, and a general lack of spending discipline on the part of government. When cities learn that bridge and road maintenance is far more productive than pouring money into sexy new projects or entitlement programs, you avoid this kind of crap. The Golden Gate Bridge in California is a prime example of government realizing that bridge maintenance is not something you can defer. It is ongoing, and the price of NOT doing it is much higher than the cost of just doing it. The Golden Gate Bridge was completed in 1937, making it 70 years old this year. It is bigger, longer, heavier, and subjected to many more stresses, and much more powerful stresses, on a daily basis than was the I-35 bridge in Minneapolis, and it is still standing. It is operated and maintained by the Golden Gate Bridge, Highway &#38; Transportation District, and it may be the only thing that the Government of California does right.

Feckless governance begets feckless results. Minneapolis voters need to look to themselves to make the kinds of political decisions that will prevent feckless government if they want to prevent this kind of thing in the future, rather than blaming the problem on junk science for which there exists NO consensus among even close to all scientists. Theories are like assholes. Everybody has one. Stick to what you KNOW to be factually true, and deal with your physical world on that basis, and that basis alone.

An inconvenient truth: Greenland was named "Greenland" by the Vikings for a very good reason. I suppose it was Viking viticulture and animal husbandry that cause Greenland to freeze over for a thousand years?

To believe that puny man can alter the global climate is hubris of the first water. Try to remember that the total mass of termites on earth far exceeds the total mass of humanity.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Would you say the same thing if Minneapolis has endured colder than average winters recently?</p>
<p>What you have in the bridge collapse is the normal outfall of 1960s bridge construction technologies and engineering, combined with 40 years of winters and summers, and a general lack of spending discipline on the part of government. When cities learn that bridge and road maintenance is far more productive than pouring money into sexy new projects or entitlement programs, you avoid this kind of crap. The Golden Gate Bridge in California is a prime example of government realizing that bridge maintenance is not something you can defer. It is ongoing, and the price of NOT doing it is much higher than the cost of just doing it. The Golden Gate Bridge was completed in 1937, making it 70 years old this year. It is bigger, longer, heavier, and subjected to many more stresses, and much more powerful stresses, on a daily basis than was the I-35 bridge in Minneapolis, and it is still standing. It is operated and maintained by the Golden Gate Bridge, Highway &amp; Transportation District, and it may be the only thing that the Government of California does right.</p>
<p>Feckless governance begets feckless results. Minneapolis voters need to look to themselves to make the kinds of political decisions that will prevent feckless government if they want to prevent this kind of thing in the future, rather than blaming the problem on junk science for which there exists NO consensus among even close to all scientists. Theories are like assholes. Everybody has one. Stick to what you KNOW to be factually true, and deal with your physical world on that basis, and that basis alone.</p>
<p>An inconvenient truth: Greenland was named &#8220;Greenland&#8221; by the Vikings for a very good reason. I suppose it was Viking viticulture and animal husbandry that cause Greenland to freeze over for a thousand years?</p>
<p>To believe that puny man can alter the global climate is hubris of the first water. Try to remember that the total mass of termites on earth far exceeds the total mass of humanity.</p>
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		<title>By: Joe</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4928</link>
		<author>Joe</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 12:56:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4928</guid>
					<description>Hmm.  Stick to what you know.
Greenland didn't used to be green.  Sorry, that's just a myth.
http://illconsidered.blogspot.com/2006/03/greenland-used-to-be-green.html

To believe that 6 billion people have no impact on the global climate -- when all the scientific evidence says otherwise -- is myopia of the highest order.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hmm.  Stick to what you know.<br />
Greenland didn&#8217;t used to be green.  Sorry, that&#8217;s just a myth.<br />
<a href="http://illconsidered.blogspot.com/2006/03/greenland-used-to-be-green.html" rel="nofollow">http://illconsidered.blogspot.com/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>2006/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>03/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>greenland-used-to-be-green.html</a></p>
<p>To believe that 6 billion people have no impact on the global climate &#8212; when all the scientific evidence says otherwise &#8212; is myopia of the highest order.</p>
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		<title>By: To A T</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4929</link>
		<author>To A T</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 13:33:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4929</guid>
					<description>"Did Climate Change Contribute To The Minneapolis Bridge Collapse?"

Frankly, I think your argument is more strained and twisted than the bridge.  What a sad attempt to politically exploit this tragedy.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Did Climate Change Contribute To The Minneapolis Bridge Collapse?&#8221;</p>
<p>Frankly, I think your argument is more strained and twisted than the bridge.  What a sad attempt to politically exploit this tragedy.</p>
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		<title>By: heldmyw</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4930</link>
		<author>heldmyw</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 13:38:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4930</guid>
					<description>It's El Nino!  Illegal immigrant weather attacking my infrastructure!  

Gah!

I need some Gold Bond... That'll fix it!

This is truly the funniest thing I've read in a month.  To quote Bugs Bunny, (second only to Joe Romm in comedic brilliance); "What a maroon!"</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s El Nino!  Illegal immigrant weather attacking my infrastructure!  </p>
<p>Gah!</p>
<p>I need some Gold Bond&#8230; That&#8217;ll fix it!</p>
<p>This is truly the funniest thing I&#8217;ve read in a month.  To quote Bugs Bunny, (second only to Joe Romm in comedic brilliance); &#8220;What a maroon!&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: LJ</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4931</link>
		<author>LJ</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 13:57:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4931</guid>
					<description>Natural disasters before global warming..

 

Japan, 1181: famine (100,000 dead)

Holland, 1228: sea flood (100,000 dead)

Europe and Asia, 1346-52: Bubonic plague or "black
death" (one third of the European population dead plus millions in Asia
and North Africa for a total of 25 million)

Bengal, India, 1769: famine (10 million dead)

India, 1775: Tsunami (60,000 dead)

Northamerica, 1775-82: Smallpox (130,000 dead)

Caribbeans, 1780: Hurricane (22,000 dead)

Japan, 1826: Tsunami (27,000 dead)

Ireland, 1845: famine (one million dead)

India, 1864: Cyclone (70,000 dead)

India, 1875-78: Famine (10 million dead)

Bangladesh, 1876: Cyclone (200,000 dead)

China, 1876-78: Drought (9 million dead)

China, 1881: Typhoon (300,000 dead)

Indonesia, 1883: Tsunami (36,000 dead)

Huayan Kou, China, 1887: Yang-tse Kiang flooding (one
million dead)

Sanriku, Japan, 1896: Tsunami (27,000 dead)

Galveston, 1900: Hurricane (8,000 dead)

China, 1907: famine (20 million dead)

Hebei, China, 1920-21: famine (500,000 dead)

Ukraine, 1921: Famine (5 million dead)

China, 1928: Famine (3 million dead)

Florida, USA, 1928: Hurricane (1800 dead)

China, 1931: Flooding (3.7 million dead)

Ukraine and Russia, 1932: Famine (5 million dead)

China, 1936: Famine (5 million dead)

New York, USA, 1938: Rains (600 dead)

China, 1941: Famine (3 million dead)

Bengal, India, 1943: famine (3.5 million dead)

Holland, 1953: Sea flood (1,794 dead)

Iran, 1953: Rain flood (10,000 dead)

Louisiana, USA, 1957: Hurricane (400 dead)

Japan, 1958: Typhoon (5,000 dead)

China, 1958-61: Famine (38 million dead)

India, 1965: Famine (1.5 million dead)

China, 1969: Famine (20 million dead)

Bangladesh, 1970: Sea flood (200-500,000 dead)

Vietnam, 1971: Red River flood (100,000 dead)

Bangladesh, 1974: floods (28,000 dead)

Ethiopia, 1974: famine (200,000 dead)

Andhra Pradesh, India, 1977: cyclone (10,000 dead)

Caribbeans, 1979: Hurricane (2,000 dead)

Bangladesh, 1991: tsunami (138,000 dead)

 

All I can say is, think how much worse it would have been
with

  GLOBAL Warming!!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Natural disasters before global warming..</p>
<p>Japan, 1181: famine (100,000 dead)</p>
<p>Holland, 1228: sea flood (100,000 dead)</p>
<p>Europe and Asia, 1346-52: Bubonic plague or &#8220;black<br />
death&#8221; (one third of the European population dead plus millions in Asia<br />
and North Africa for a total of 25 million)</p>
<p>Bengal, India, 1769: famine (10 million dead)</p>
<p>India, 1775: Tsunami (60,000 dead)</p>
<p>Northamerica, 1775-82: Smallpox (130,000 dead)</p>
<p>Caribbeans, 1780: Hurricane (22,000 dead)</p>
<p>Japan, 1826: Tsunami (27,000 dead)</p>
<p>Ireland, 1845: famine (one million dead)</p>
<p>India, 1864: Cyclone (70,000 dead)</p>
<p>India, 1875-78: Famine (10 million dead)</p>
<p>Bangladesh, 1876: Cyclone (200,000 dead)</p>
<p>China, 1876-78: Drought (9 million dead)</p>
<p>China, 1881: Typhoon (300,000 dead)</p>
<p>Indonesia, 1883: Tsunami (36,000 dead)</p>
<p>Huayan Kou, China, 1887: Yang-tse Kiang flooding (one<br />
million dead)</p>
<p>Sanriku, Japan, 1896: Tsunami (27,000 dead)</p>
<p>Galveston, 1900: Hurricane (8,000 dead)</p>
<p>China, 1907: famine (20 million dead)</p>
<p>Hebei, China, 1920-21: famine (500,000 dead)</p>
<p>Ukraine, 1921: Famine (5 million dead)</p>
<p>China, 1928: Famine (3 million dead)</p>
<p>Florida, USA, 1928: Hurricane (1800 dead)</p>
<p>China, 1931: Flooding (3.7 million dead)</p>
<p>Ukraine and Russia, 1932: Famine (5 million dead)</p>
<p>China, 1936: Famine (5 million dead)</p>
<p>New York, USA, 1938: Rains (600 dead)</p>
<p>China, 1941: Famine (3 million dead)</p>
<p>Bengal, India, 1943: famine (3.5 million dead)</p>
<p>Holland, 1953: Sea flood (1,794 dead)</p>
<p>Iran, 1953: Rain flood (10,000 dead)</p>
<p>Louisiana, USA, 1957: Hurricane (400 dead)</p>
<p>Japan, 1958: Typhoon (5,000 dead)</p>
<p>China, 1958-61: Famine (38 million dead)</p>
<p>India, 1965: Famine (1.5 million dead)</p>
<p>China, 1969: Famine (20 million dead)</p>
<p>Bangladesh, 1970: Sea flood (200-500,000 dead)</p>
<p>Vietnam, 1971: Red River flood (100,000 dead)</p>
<p>Bangladesh, 1974: floods (28,000 dead)</p>
<p>Ethiopia, 1974: famine (200,000 dead)</p>
<p>Andhra Pradesh, India, 1977: cyclone (10,000 dead)</p>
<p>Caribbeans, 1979: Hurricane (2,000 dead)</p>
<p>Bangladesh, 1991: tsunami (138,000 dead)</p>
<p>All I can say is, think how much worse it would have been<br />
with</p>
<p>  GLOBAL Warming!!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
				</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Joe</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4932</link>
		<author>Joe</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 14:09:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4932</guid>
					<description>Uhh, I hate to break it to you, but it is going to get much, much worse assuming the deniers succeed in blocking efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Uhh, I hate to break it to you, but it is going to get much, much worse assuming the deniers succeed in blocking efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: LJ</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4933</link>
		<author>LJ</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 14:24:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4933</guid>
					<description>Can you say, little ice age or Medieval Warm Period. The climate changes. With out SUV's. When one volcano can put out as much as all the cars in the last 100 years, I think that its a mute point. 
Look you will not convence me or I will not convence you so whats the point.
Have a great day, 
Try not to worry too much. Hey the dinosaurs like it hot, well until that big SUV fell from the sky and cooled things down a bit.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Can you say, little ice age or Medieval Warm Period. The climate changes. With out SUV&#8217;s. When one volcano can put out as much as all the cars in the last 100 years, I think that its a mute point.<br />
Look you will not convence me or I will not convence you so whats the point.<br />
Have a great day,<br />
Try not to worry too much. Hey the dinosaurs like it hot, well until that big SUV fell from the sky and cooled things down a bit.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Drew Daughtry</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4934</link>
		<author>Drew Daughtry</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 14:52:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4934</guid>
					<description>You don't think:
1. The bridge just "wore out"? 
2. Someone made a mistake?
3. Repairs were neglected or shoddy?

You prefer to think global warming is the reason it gets cold, gets hot, causes floods, and causes droughts. It is amazing to me to  think that this  this planet that is millions and millions (billions if you prefer) years old, can be destroyed in only a couple hundred.

Global Warming will be answer to a couple things. First, higher taxes and second, turing this democracy into a socialistic state. 

The latter might be what you prefer. If it is, then come out and say it, instead of hiding behind the greatest farce since Darwin.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You don&#8217;t think:<br />
1. The bridge just &#8220;wore out&#8221;?<br />
2. Someone made a mistake?<br />
3. Repairs were neglected or shoddy?</p>
<p>You prefer to think global warming is the reason it gets cold, gets hot, causes floods, and causes droughts. It is amazing to me to  think that this  this planet that is millions and millions (billions if you prefer) years old, can be destroyed in only a couple hundred.</p>
<p>Global Warming will be answer to a couple things. First, higher taxes and second, turing this democracy into a socialistic state. </p>
<p>The latter might be what you prefer. If it is, then come out and say it, instead of hiding behind the greatest farce since Darwin.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: snowballs</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4935</link>
		<author>snowballs</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 15:32:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4935</guid>
					<description>Wind is a much bigger issue than temperature variation in structural engineering of a bridge.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wind is a much bigger issue than temperature variation in structural engineering of a bridge.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Joe</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4936</link>
		<author>Joe</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 15:38:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4936</guid>
					<description>Moot point, only from a debating perspective, LJ.  Assuming those like you and Drew succeed in blocking action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, then I'm afraid the planet is going to keep getting hotter, and the weather more extreme (see next post), whether or not you believe it.

You both have the Denier talking points down pat. I would ask you to tell your children you are one of those working to block action, so they'll know who to blame.

Don't know where you got the volcano claim.  It is quite wrong.

Bridges aren't supposed to wear out in 40 years.  I do think this was an improperly maintained bridge that was subject to a lot of stress.  The NTSB is not excluding the impact of weather, nor am I.

I don't think global warming will destroy the planet.  But it will make life unpleasant for us (and most living things).  I'd rather not subject the next 50 generations to 6 - 12 inches per decade of sea level rise, brutual heatwaves, whip-sawing of extreme drought and extreme flooding that will dislocate hundreds of millions.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Moot point, only from a debating perspective, LJ.  Assuming those like you and Drew succeed in blocking action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, then I&#8217;m afraid the planet is going to keep getting hotter, and the weather more extreme (see next post), whether or not you believe it.</p>
<p>You both have the Denier talking points down pat. I would ask you to tell your children you are one of those working to block action, so they&#8217;ll know who to blame.</p>
<p>Don&#8217;t know where you got the volcano claim.  It is quite wrong.</p>
<p>Bridges aren&#8217;t supposed to wear out in 40 years.  I do think this was an improperly maintained bridge that was subject to a lot of stress.  The NTSB is not excluding the impact of weather, nor am I.</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t think global warming will destroy the planet.  But it will make life unpleasant for us (and most living things).  I&#8217;d rather not subject the next 50 generations to 6 - 12 inches per decade of sea level rise, brutual heatwaves, whip-sawing of extreme drought and extreme flooding that will dislocate hundreds of millions.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Anti-Anarchist</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4938</link>
		<author>Anti-Anarchist</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 16:07:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4938</guid>
					<description>"You both have the Denier talking points down pat"

"I will block comments from people who misrepresent what I or others on this blog say, since that undermines the goal of having a real discussion."



Wow, for someone who wants 'discussion' you sure are quick to call people 'Denier'.  I don't know what part of LJ's post you missed, or what others have posted about the Little Ice Age &#38; Medieval Warming Period.  Global warming is snake oil.  Sounds to me like you are the 'Denier' for not listening to others viewpoints.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;You both have the Denier talking points down pat&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;I will block comments from people who misrepresent what I or others on this blog say, since that undermines the goal of having a real discussion.&#8221;</p>
<p>Wow, for someone who wants &#8216;discussion&#8217; you sure are quick to call people &#8216;Denier&#8217;.  I don&#8217;t know what part of LJ&#8217;s post you missed, or what others have posted about the Little Ice Age &amp; Medieval Warming Period.  Global warming is snake oil.  Sounds to me like you are the &#8216;Denier&#8217; for not listening to others viewpoints.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Paul</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4939</link>
		<author>Paul</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 16:12:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4939</guid>
					<description>The bridge collapsed because the sky fell on it.

The sky is falling! The sky is falling!

See.  It is windy today.  The sky is falling!

Also... Emperor Gore is naked.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The bridge collapsed because the sky fell on it.</p>
<p>The sky is falling! The sky is falling!</p>
<p>See.  It is windy today.  The sky is falling!</p>
<p>Also&#8230; Emperor Gore is naked.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: annoyedman</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4940</link>
		<author>annoyedman</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 16:13:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4940</guid>
					<description>Joe said: "Hmm. Stick to what you know.
Greenland didn’t used to be green. Sorry, that’s just a myth.
http://illconsidered.blogspot.com/ 2006/ 03/ greenland-used-to-be-green.html

To believe that 6 billion people have no impact on the global climate — when all the scientific evidence says otherwise — is myopia of the highest order."

You can quote historical revisionists all you want to poo-poo Erik the Red ("Was he red?" puhleeze). The FACT is that Viking settlers in Greenland grew grapes there. That is borne out by the archeological record. Either A) those were some really hardy neanderthal grapes, impervious to blizzards and ice caps; or B) Coby Beck is a feckin liar. And you have the chutzpah to call folks like me "deniers."</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Joe said: &#8220;Hmm. Stick to what you know.<br />
Greenland didn’t used to be green. Sorry, that’s just a myth.<br />
<a href="http://illconsidered.blogspot.com/" rel="nofollow">http://illconsidered.blogspot.com/</a> 2006/ 03/ greenland-used-to-be-green.html</p>
<p>To believe that 6 billion people have no impact on the global climate — when all the scientific evidence says otherwise — is myopia of the highest order.&#8221;</p>
<p>You can quote historical revisionists all you want to poo-poo Erik the Red (&#8221;Was he red?&#8221; puhleeze). The FACT is that Viking settlers in Greenland grew grapes there. That is borne out by the archeological record. Either A) those were some really hardy neanderthal grapes, impervious to blizzards and ice caps; or B) Coby Beck is a feckin liar. And you have the chutzpah to call folks like me &#8220;deniers.&#8221;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: snowballs</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4941</link>
		<author>snowballs</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 16:18:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4941</guid>
					<description>&lt;i&gt;Don’t know where you got the volcano claim. It is quite wrong.&lt;/i&gt;

How do you know it's wrong then?

Volcanism is the largest contributor to climate change - bar none.

1991 Pinatubo -0.5° C

1980 Mt. St. Helens -0.5° C

1815 Tambora -1° C

~75 K years ago Toba -4° C (conservative estimate based on geologic evidence)

These are significant changes in the &lt;b&gt;average&lt;/b&gt; global temperature that happen in a matter of weeks - not decades or centuries.  For example, a 1° C (worldwide) average can translate to as much as 10° C or more change in certain areas.

This claim you are making about climate change impacting structures that should be more resilient than a few degrees in temperature is preposterous at best.

I don't disagree that 1) this planet is filthy because of mankind and 2) we need to continue a sensible discussion on what our footprint really is based on mankind's existence, and if necessary, do something about it.

However, the discussion at this time in my opinion has really been reduced to finger pointing and ridiculous political agenda driven nonsense - and that's a shame because it's a discussion that's needed.

So, I would say to you Joe, and others who agree with Al Gore and all of the (mankind-caused) Global Warming alarmists that you need to bring the conversation back to a sensible level and maybe the skeptics and naysayers might be willing to join the discussion.  Why you?  Because you guys started it.  Let's talk when you guys are ready to get off of your high horse and get serious about this.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>Don’t know where you got the volcano claim. It is quite wrong.</i></p>
<p>How do you know it&#8217;s wrong then?</p>
<p>Volcanism is the largest contributor to climate change - bar none.</p>
<p>1991 Pinatubo -0.5° C</p>
<p>1980 Mt. St. Helens -0.5° C</p>
<p>1815 Tambora -1° C</p>
<p>~75 K years ago Toba -4° C (conservative estimate based on geologic evidence)</p>
<p>These are significant changes in the <b>average</b> global temperature that happen in a matter of weeks - not decades or centuries.  For example, a 1° C (worldwide) average can translate to as much as 10° C or more change in certain areas.</p>
<p>This claim you are making about climate change impacting structures that should be more resilient than a few degrees in temperature is preposterous at best.</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t disagree that 1) this planet is filthy because of mankind and 2) we need to continue a sensible discussion on what our footprint really is based on mankind&#8217;s existence, and if necessary, do something about it.</p>
<p>However, the discussion at this time in my opinion has really been reduced to finger pointing and ridiculous political agenda driven nonsense - and that&#8217;s a shame because it&#8217;s a discussion that&#8217;s needed.</p>
<p>So, I would say to you Joe, and others who agree with Al Gore and all of the (mankind-caused) Global Warming alarmists that you need to bring the conversation back to a sensible level and maybe the skeptics and naysayers might be willing to join the discussion.  Why you?  Because you guys started it.  Let&#8217;s talk when you guys are ready to get off of your high horse and get serious about this.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Joe</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4942</link>
		<author>Joe</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 16:18:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4942</guid>
					<description>As you can see, I do not block even the most misinformed of Deniers.  Deniers have very standard views that allow them to be identified quickly -- they repeat the long-debunked "natural cycles" argument in one form or another, Medieval Warm Period being a major example.  They also accuse people who are trying to stave off catastrophe of being socialists.

I confess that while I listen to all other viewpoints, I don't just them equally.  If, for instance, hundreds of scientists and thousands of scientific papers say one thing, I credit that would more credibility than, say someone who calls global warming snake oil or accuses me of being a socialist.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As you can see, I do not block even the most misinformed of Deniers.  Deniers have very standard views that allow them to be identified quickly &#8212; they repeat the long-debunked &#8220;natural cycles&#8221; argument in one form or another, Medieval Warm Period being a major example.  They also accuse people who are trying to stave off catastrophe of being socialists.</p>
<p>I confess that while I listen to all other viewpoints, I don&#8217;t just them equally.  If, for instance, hundreds of scientists and thousands of scientific papers say one thing, I credit that would more credibility than, say someone who calls global warming snake oil or accuses me of being a socialist.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Dean</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4943</link>
		<author>Dean</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 16:47:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4943</guid>
					<description>Sigh...  

sigh....

Heavy sigh....

Three times in your article you mention that hte bridge was "Structurally deficient".  what do you think that term means?  that everything is fine?  

Structurally deficient means that the bridge cannot support the weight it was designed to support.  I've heard that they were working on the bridge.  It's entrirely possible something the workers did made it even more deficient.  But to say that global warming did this when the weather's not been that warm there (compared to averages) is a REAL stretch.

I personally believe that ignoring that a bridge was falling apart for 17 years is a MUCH more likely explaination.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sigh&#8230;  </p>
<p>sigh&#8230;.</p>
<p>Heavy sigh&#8230;.</p>
<p>Three times in your article you mention that hte bridge was &#8220;Structurally deficient&#8221;.  what do you think that term means?  that everything is fine?  </p>
<p>Structurally deficient means that the bridge cannot support the weight it was designed to support.  I&#8217;ve heard that they were working on the bridge.  It&#8217;s entrirely possible something the workers did made it even more deficient.  But to say that global warming did this when the weather&#8217;s not been that warm there (compared to averages) is a REAL stretch.</p>
<p>I personally believe that ignoring that a bridge was falling apart for 17 years is a MUCH more likely explaination.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Drew Daughtry</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4944</link>
		<author>Drew Daughtry</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 17:02:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4944</guid>
					<description>Dean you are correct in your diagnosis. Things happen. 

But this article is not about a bridge falling, its about selling the myth of global warning. Global warming is a tool for liberal to tax and control our daily lives. Tell us what to drive, where to live, and how to do it.

If I recall, that sounds a little socialist to me.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dean you are correct in your diagnosis. Things happen. </p>
<p>But this article is not about a bridge falling, its about selling the myth of global warning. Global warming is a tool for liberal to tax and control our daily lives. Tell us what to drive, where to live, and how to do it.</p>
<p>If I recall, that sounds a little socialist to me.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Paul K</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4945</link>
		<author>Paul K</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 17:12:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4945</guid>
					<description>I note another Paul in the comments so I'll go by Paul K since I come to this sight to learn, not argue. As to volcanoes, they are a source of particulate and sulpher pollutants which would explain global cooling after major eruptions. Particulate pollution has also been cited as contributing to arctic ice loss.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I note another Paul in the comments so I&#8217;ll go by Paul K since I come to this sight to learn, not argue. As to volcanoes, they are a source of particulate and sulpher pollutants which would explain global cooling after major eruptions. Particulate pollution has also been cited as contributing to arctic ice loss.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Drew Daughtry</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4946</link>
		<author>Drew Daughtry</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 17:50:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4946</guid>
					<description>If Greenland wasn't green, then how is it a recent drilling found a forest under the ice?

A recent study suggests that aerosols contribute to WARMING; not cooling.

Please cite a reputable, peer-reviewed paper that "debunks" natural climate cycles.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If Greenland wasn&#8217;t green, then how is it a recent drilling found a forest under the ice?</p>
<p>A recent study suggests that aerosols contribute to WARMING; not cooling.</p>
<p>Please cite a reputable, peer-reviewed paper that &#8220;debunks&#8221; natural climate cycles.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Frak</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4947</link>
		<author>Frak</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 18:04:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4947</guid>
					<description>Are you effing serious?  I think my IQ might have dropped several points after reading this nonsense.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Are you effing serious?  I think my IQ might have dropped several points after reading this nonsense.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Bob</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4948</link>
		<author>Bob</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 18:08:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4948</guid>
					<description>Did Global Warming Cause the Collapse.

No, you f'ing morons, it didn't!  Good God - is there anything you WON'T blame of the global warming scam.  

Rosie said that airplanes on fire with 1000 degree temps can't melt steel.  She said the fire has never melted steel, and now you say that an increase in temp of 2 degrees caused a bridge to collapse.  Are you people that stupid?  Have you no ability to think logically about anything?  

You global warming lemmings are a joke.  Literally.  You are a joke.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Did Global Warming Cause the Collapse.</p>
<p>No, you f&#8217;ing morons, it didn&#8217;t!  Good God - is there anything you WON&#8217;T blame of the global warming scam.  </p>
<p>Rosie said that airplanes on fire with 1000 degree temps can&#8217;t melt steel.  She said the fire has never melted steel, and now you say that an increase in temp of 2 degrees caused a bridge to collapse.  Are you people that stupid?  Have you no ability to think logically about anything?  </p>
<p>You global warming lemmings are a joke.  Literally.  You are a joke.</p>
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		<title>By: Patton</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4949</link>
		<author>Patton</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 18:13:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4949</guid>
					<description>THIS IS JUST PLAIN SICK!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!  YOU AND THE PEOPLE AGREEING WITH THIS ARE MORBID FREAKS!!!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>THIS IS JUST PLAIN SICK!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!  YOU AND THE PEOPLE AGREEING WITH THIS ARE MORBID FREAKS!!!</p>
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		<title>By: Gregg Locke</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4950</link>
		<author>Gregg Locke</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 18:16:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4950</guid>
					<description>Joe,

Could you cite to a couple of the "scientific papers" you rely on for your claim the the MWP has been "debunked" as being the result of a natural climate cycle?  I'd really like to see cites to something besides the IPCC reports, or Michael Mann and the "hockey stick."

Also, don't you think that referring to those who question the certainty of AGW as 'deniers' immediately takes any AGW discussion from a scientific to a political track?  'Denier' is a loaded word, intended to take focus off the merits of the AGW arguments by equating AGW skeptics with Nazis.  Too often these days both sides derail what should be scientific inquiry in this way.  Science should not be conducted by ad hominen argument, or by 'consensus' for that matter.  One pillar of the scientific method is falsification--scientists search to prove the validity of a claim by repeatedly trying to show it is wrong.  You shouldn't vilify those who question AGW theory, you should commend their efforts.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Joe,</p>
<p>Could you cite to a couple of the &#8220;scientific papers&#8221; you rely on for your claim the the MWP has been &#8220;debunked&#8221; as being the result of a natural climate cycle?  I&#8217;d really like to see cites to something besides the IPCC reports, or Michael Mann and the &#8220;hockey stick.&#8221;</p>
<p>Also, don&#8217;t you think that referring to those who question the certainty of AGW as &#8216;deniers&#8217; immediately takes any AGW discussion from a scientific to a political track?  &#8216;Denier&#8217; is a loaded word, intended to take focus off the merits of the AGW arguments by equating AGW skeptics with Nazis.  Too often these days both sides derail what should be scientific inquiry in this way.  Science should not be conducted by ad hominen argument, or by &#8216;consensus&#8217; for that matter.  One pillar of the scientific method is falsification&#8211;scientists search to prove the validity of a claim by repeatedly trying to show it is wrong.  You shouldn&#8217;t vilify those who question AGW theory, you should commend their efforts.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Al</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4951</link>
		<author>Al</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 18:29:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4951</guid>
					<description>To all you "deniers",
The Gor(e)acle has spoken.
"The consensus is in." 
"There is no more debate"

Translation: "This is what we think and we refuse to discuss it."</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To all you &#8220;deniers&#8221;,<br />
The Gor(e)acle has spoken.<br />
&#8220;The consensus is in.&#8221;<br />
&#8220;There is no more debate&#8221;</p>
<p>Translation: &#8220;This is what we think and we refuse to discuss it.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: luctoretemergo</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4952</link>
		<author>luctoretemergo</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 18:43:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4952</guid>
					<description>This just in: NOAA US-wide temperature data for July, 2007.  17th warmest July since 1901.  It seems that with the exception of 1998, the other warmest months of July occurred in 1930-40s.  9 years worth of satellite data confirm that 1] GW is not happening and 2] that the IPCC climate models are meaningless.  To blame the bridge catastrophy on ma-made global warming is cynical and irresponsible in the extreme.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This just in: NOAA US-wide temperature data for July, 2007.  17th warmest July since 1901.  It seems that with the exception of 1998, the other warmest months of July occurred in 1930-40s.  9 years worth of satellite data confirm that 1] GW is not happening and 2] that the IPCC climate models are meaningless.  To blame the bridge catastrophy on ma-made global warming is cynical and irresponsible in the extreme.</p>
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		<title>By: Gary Beauchamp</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4953</link>
		<author>Gary Beauchamp</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 18:46:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4953</guid>
					<description>I have noted that almost every calamity of late, natural or otherwise, is caused by global warming.  Such inane conclusions or even queries cast serious doubt on the credibility of you alarmists.  It has become a secular religion.  Now the bridge disaster could be caused by global warming!  What caused prior disasters in the earth's history before we supposedly caused warming?  The elite such as the Kennedys don't want wind farms to spoil their view so where will they be put, near the neighborhoods of average people like myself, surely not near the homes of college professors, big media types or movies stars.  I've had it with hearing about "carbon footprints" &#38; the coming demise of mankind because of global warming &#38; ridiculous articles such as the one relating the bridge disaster as possibly due to warming just increase my skepticism.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have noted that almost every calamity of late, natural or otherwise, is caused by global warming.  Such inane conclusions or even queries cast serious doubt on the credibility of you alarmists.  It has become a secular religion.  Now the bridge disaster could be caused by global warming!  What caused prior disasters in the earth&#8217;s history before we supposedly caused warming?  The elite such as the Kennedys don&#8217;t want wind farms to spoil their view so where will they be put, near the neighborhoods of average people like myself, surely not near the homes of college professors, big media types or movies stars.  I&#8217;ve had it with hearing about &#8220;carbon footprints&#8221; &amp; the coming demise of mankind because of global warming &amp; ridiculous articles such as the one relating the bridge disaster as possibly due to warming just increase my skepticism.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Wesley</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4954</link>
		<author>Wesley</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 18:52:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4954</guid>
					<description>What a maroon!

Galileo was a denier. Einstein was a denier. Many sought to shut them up in the same manner the Blessed Church of the Immaculate Global Warming wishes to do today. I am still waiting to hear one of their Bishops or Priests explain how man is causing the global warming we are seeing on other planets in the system. Still waiting to hear one explain how the current temperature is an ideal temperature and we must somehow find a way to keep it there. Still waiting to hear how those poor polar bears somehow managed to survive into this century when they were around at a time when the world was much warmer than it is now. The one thing I am certain about is that there will be a time, and probably not that far off, when people will look back at this time and laugh.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What a maroon!</p>
<p>Galileo was a denier. Einstein was a denier. Many sought to shut them up in the same manner the Blessed Church of the Immaculate Global Warming wishes to do today. I am still waiting to hear one of their Bishops or Priests explain how man is causing the global warming we are seeing on other planets in the system. Still waiting to hear one explain how the current temperature is an ideal temperature and we must somehow find a way to keep it there. Still waiting to hear how those poor polar bears somehow managed to survive into this century when they were around at a time when the world was much warmer than it is now. The one thing I am certain about is that there will be a time, and probably not that far off, when people will look back at this time and laugh.</p>
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		<title>By: beefeater</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4955</link>
		<author>beefeater</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 19:02:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4955</guid>
					<description>Congratulations!!! You have made the Limbaugh show! That must have been the goal of this MOONBAT post.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Congratulations!!! You have made the Limbaugh show! That must have been the goal of this MOONBAT post.</p>
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		<title>By: beefeater</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4956</link>
		<author>beefeater</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 19:09:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4956</guid>
					<description>WooHoo you made the Limbaugh Show!!! That's what you were trying for, right?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>WooHoo you made the Limbaugh Show!!! That&#8217;s what you were trying for, right?</p>
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		<title>By: Smitty</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4957</link>
		<author>Smitty</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 19:57:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4957</guid>
					<description>Whether you believe global warming to be true or not there is one glaring flaw in this theory.  The winters in Minnesota have been unusually warm over the past ten years or so, give or take.  The summers, on the other hand, have fluctuated from year-to-year as always.  Even if you attribute the winters' warming to man-made greenhouse gas, the warmer winters is less reason to point to global warming as a cause.  The extreme highs and lows from summer to winter have stabilized, thus creating a less structurally harmful environment. IMHO.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Whether you believe global warming to be true or not there is one glaring flaw in this theory.  The winters in Minnesota have been unusually warm over the past ten years or so, give or take.  The summers, on the other hand, have fluctuated from year-to-year as always.  Even if you attribute the winters&#8217; warming to man-made greenhouse gas, the warmer winters is less reason to point to global warming as a cause.  The extreme highs and lows from summer to winter have stabilized, thus creating a less structurally harmful environment. IMHO.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: AmeriDan</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4958</link>
		<author>AmeriDan</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 19:57:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4958</guid>
					<description>This is parody, right? With maybe a little satire thrown in?

"The thought didn’t cross my mind until my Minneapolis-based brother suggested it. I had asked him for his thoughts on the collapse, and that is the question he posed.

I was skeptical at first, but after doing a Google search — and after NBC reported Sunday that National Transportation Safety Board investigators are “looking at everything” including “the weather” — I think it is a legitimate question to ask."

Thought didn't cross your mind-check
Brother (a native) brings up GW-check
You're skeptical at first-check
You google search-check
NTSB looking at "everything"-check.

That's darn funny stuff, and to keep in the spirit of the game you're playing...

What is your CARBON FOOTPRINT? I hope it's neutral. If not, you are a CARBONHAWK!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is parody, right? With maybe a little satire thrown in?</p>
<p>&#8220;The thought didn’t cross my mind until my Minneapolis-based brother suggested it. I had asked him for his thoughts on the collapse, and that is the question he posed.</p>
<p>I was skeptical at first, but after doing a Google search — and after NBC reported Sunday that National Transportation Safety Board investigators are “looking at everything” including “the weather” — I think it is a legitimate question to ask.&#8221;</p>
<p>Thought didn&#8217;t cross your mind-check<br />
Brother (a native) brings up GW-check<br />
You&#8217;re skeptical at first-check<br />
You google search-check<br />
NTSB looking at &#8220;everything&#8221;-check.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s darn funny stuff, and to keep in the spirit of the game you&#8217;re playing&#8230;</p>
<p>What is your CARBON FOOTPRINT? I hope it&#8217;s neutral. If not, you are a CARBONHAWK!</p>
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		<title>By: Dave Romm</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4959</link>
		<author>Dave Romm</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 20:05:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4959</guid>
					<description>Hmmm... typical responses from the discredited right.  Ad hominems slung at Al Gore, (who's been right all along), hate radio talking points that have long since been shot down, and very little discussion of the actual issues that I raised and that Joe researched in depth.  To repeat:

Bridge and other infrastructure are built to a specific site.  They are built to withstand extreme ranges of temperate and water levels, but they are not built to withstand changes in climate.  A structure that exists in different conditions than it was optimally designed for will be under greater stress than one that exists within its optimal tolerances.

An example would be a bridge that is washed out by flooding; it wasn't designed for that.  When less dramatic overall conditions change, the stresses are less dramtic but will add up over time and will increase the danger when other stress factors are present.

I live about three miles from the I-35W bridge, and have been over it many times.  The weather has caused many problems, including an exploding transformer near my building.  How much did climate change affect the I-35W bridge?  I don't know, but it's worth looking into. 

We've seen what a lack of preparedness can do in New Orleans.  Farther up the Mississippi, the immediacy might not be so apparent, but we can't ignore the warning signs.   The US Army Corps of Engineers will face many challenges.  The whining from the "tax cuts! tax cuts!" crowd is going to get people killed.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hmmm&#8230; typical responses from the discredited right.  Ad hominems slung at Al Gore, (who&#8217;s been right all along), hate radio talking points that have long since been shot down, and very little discussion of the actual issues that I raised and that Joe researched in depth.  To repeat:</p>
<p>Bridge and other infrastructure are built to a specific site.  They are built to withstand extreme ranges of temperate and water levels, but they are not built to withstand changes in climate.  A structure that exists in different conditions than it was optimally designed for will be under greater stress than one that exists within its optimal tolerances.</p>
<p>An example would be a bridge that is washed out by flooding; it wasn&#8217;t designed for that.  When less dramatic overall conditions change, the stresses are less dramtic but will add up over time and will increase the danger when other stress factors are present.</p>
<p>I live about three miles from the I-35W bridge, and have been over it many times.  The weather has caused many problems, including an exploding transformer near my building.  How much did climate change affect the I-35W bridge?  I don&#8217;t know, but it&#8217;s worth looking into. </p>
<p>We&#8217;ve seen what a lack of preparedness can do in New Orleans.  Farther up the Mississippi, the immediacy might not be so apparent, but we can&#8217;t ignore the warning signs.   The US Army Corps of Engineers will face many challenges.  The whining from the &#8220;tax cuts! tax cuts!&#8221; crowd is going to get people killed.</p>
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		<title>By: mfa</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4960</link>
		<author>mfa</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 20:07:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4960</guid>
					<description>Wouldn't it be prudent to establish whether the Twin Cities region is in fact extremely warm this summer?  Thankfully, NOAA comes through at this link http://www.crh.noaa.gov/mpx/Climate/MSPClimate.php (but only back to 1995). What's interesting is that, while the last three Julys (sp?) have been a bit warm, it was July 2006 that was really hot, almost 6F warmer than the average; July 2007 is barely more than a degree above the mean.  Which begs the question:  If heat knocked down the bridge, why didn't it fall last summer?

Of course, if 1-2F is enough to knock a bridge down, then I agree with Joe, we are in very serious trouble!!  We'd best therefore stop depending on our feeble government to help us, if they can't even hold up a bridge on an August afternoon.  Let's privatize the bridge, and all the other big bridges, and while we're at it, all the other major roadways.  Privately run toll roads would manage traffic, maintenance, structural deficiencies, and costs far better than our government has been able to; and we wouldn't have to worry about "dedicated" transportation tax dollars mysteriously diverted to other "priorities".

Heck, let's privatize everything we can think of.  If the Warmers really aren't socialists, surely they'll go along with what most people intuitively understand is the only way we can adapt, right, Joe?  Limits on free enterprise, property ownership, and investment will contract our economy, DIRECTLY hindering our ability to adapt to this terrifying nightmare of Gaia's wrath.  (That's why carbon taxes and ethanol subsidies are stupid.)  Expansion of all of these principles, including broadly into our transportation sector, can enhance our wealth and therefore our ingenuity, not to mention our safety.  If climate doom is just around the corner, I want us to have as much money available to throw at the problem as we can have.

Sorry about the soap box.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wouldn&#8217;t it be prudent to establish whether the Twin Cities region is in fact extremely warm this summer?  Thankfully, NOAA comes through at this link <a href="http://www.crh.noaa.gov/mpx/Climate/MSPClimate.php" rel="nofollow">http://www.crh.noaa.gov/mpx/Climate/MSPClimate.php</a> (but only back to 1995). What&#8217;s interesting is that, while the last three Julys (sp?) have been a bit warm, it was July 2006 that was really hot, almost 6F warmer than the average; July 2007 is barely more than a degree above the mean.  Which begs the question:  If heat knocked down the bridge, why didn&#8217;t it fall last summer?</p>
<p>Of course, if 1-2F is enough to knock a bridge down, then I agree with Joe, we are in very serious trouble!!  We&#8217;d best therefore stop depending on our feeble government to help us, if they can&#8217;t even hold up a bridge on an August afternoon.  Let&#8217;s privatize the bridge, and all the other big bridges, and while we&#8217;re at it, all the other major roadways.  Privately run toll roads would manage traffic, maintenance, structural deficiencies, and costs far better than our government has been able to; and we wouldn&#8217;t have to worry about &#8220;dedicated&#8221; transportation tax dollars mysteriously diverted to other &#8220;priorities&#8221;.</p>
<p>Heck, let&#8217;s privatize everything we can think of.  If the Warmers really aren&#8217;t socialists, surely they&#8217;ll go along with what most people intuitively understand is the only way we can adapt, right, Joe?  Limits on free enterprise, property ownership, and investment will contract our economy, DIRECTLY hindering our ability to adapt to this terrifying nightmare of Gaia&#8217;s wrath.  (That&#8217;s why carbon taxes and ethanol subsidies are stupid.)  Expansion of all of these principles, including broadly into our transportation sector, can enhance our wealth and therefore our ingenuity, not to mention our safety.  If climate doom is just around the corner, I want us to have as much money available to throw at the problem as we can have.</p>
<p>Sorry about the soap box.</p>
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		<title>By: Gregg Locke</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4961</link>
		<author>Gregg Locke</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 20:08:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4961</guid>
					<description>Gary Beauchamp,

For a complete list of phenomena allegedly caused by AGW, Google "warmlist."  There's a site that keeps track of everything the alarmists claim is caused by AGW.  good for a laugh.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Gary Beauchamp,</p>
<p>For a complete list of phenomena allegedly caused by AGW, Google &#8220;warmlist.&#8221;  There&#8217;s a site that keeps track of everything the alarmists claim is caused by AGW.  good for a laugh.</p>
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		<title>By: Marc Hertz</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4962</link>
		<author>Marc Hertz</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 20:31:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4962</guid>
					<description>The next thought from your think tank is gonna be about Bush showing up on the scene so soon because MPLS is a mostly white community. Keep up the good work. Pick your topics and ruin with them. (not a typo)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The next thought from your think tank is gonna be about Bush showing up on the scene so soon because MPLS is a mostly white community. Keep up the good work. Pick your topics and ruin with them. (not a typo)</p>
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		<title>By: Jack Thomas</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4963</link>
		<author>Jack Thomas</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 20:43:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4963</guid>
					<description>Joseph J. Romm is a classic polar-left non-normie and he'll be featured Friday as my non-normie of the day on www.non-normie.com.

Jack Thomas</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Joseph J. Romm is a classic polar-left non-normie and he&#8217;ll be featured Friday as my non-normie of the day on <a href="http://www.non-normie.com." rel="nofollow">www.non-normie.com.</a></p>
<p>Jack Thomas</p>
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		<title>By: Hayden</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4964</link>
		<author>Hayden</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 20:51:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4964</guid>
					<description>&#62; Did climate change contribute to the Minneapolis 
&#62; bridge collapse?

This is an absolutely stupid suggestion, and you people who are trying to blame every last pejorative happening on climate change are doing very serious damage to the cause. 

This bridge undergoes ~100 F in temperature swings every year. The thought that another 1-2 F is going to make any difference is really stupid, and just indicates your lack of scientific and engineering foundations. 

Shut up before you do any more damage to the real problem of getting the world to take climate change seriously.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&gt; Did climate change contribute to the Minneapolis<br />
&gt; bridge collapse?</p>
<p>This is an absolutely stupid suggestion, and you people who are trying to blame every last pejorative happening on climate change are doing very serious damage to the cause. </p>
<p>This bridge undergoes ~100 F in temperature swings every year. The thought that another 1-2 F is going to make any difference is really stupid, and just indicates your lack of scientific and engineering foundations. </p>
<p>Shut up before you do any more damage to the real problem of getting the world to take climate change seriously.</p>
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		<title>By: Joe</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4965</link>
		<author>Joe</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 22:08:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4965</guid>
					<description>I do appreciate all these comments.  I didn't blame the collapse on global warming, no matter how many times people say so.

I am glad that so many people are so certain that they know what questions  to rule out before the NTSB does.  It will be very interesting when they report what the precipitating cause was and then what the underlying contributors were.  Something obviously weakened that bridge.  A number of people think that heat contributed.  Yes July 2006 was hotter --  one may ask whether that weakened the bridge also.  Perhaps the work on the bridge is what put it over the edge.  
 
The issue with warming is not so much an an additional 1 or 2°F, but more and longer and stronger heat waves -- and the impact of such extended intense heat waves constantly repeated.  I don't think it's the steel that the heat affects so much as the concrete -- as two of the people I cite suggest.

As I said in my post, the people who have the biggest problem with this question don't believe in global warming is a problem that warrants serious attention.  The IPCC report pretty well kills the natural cycle myth.  Anyone interested in finding out about myths like "other planets are warming" or "the Medieval Warm Period" should check out realclimate.org -- but you have to first believe scientists.  If you don't, then you won't be convinced.

I do think that the vast majority of people posting here will live long enough to realize that the vast majority of climate scientists -- and people like Al Gore -- were right.  The great tragedy is that the Deniers are probably going to be successful at blocking action to avoid the worst -- and by the time they realize how tragically mistaken they were, it will be too late.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I do appreciate all these comments.  I didn&#8217;t blame the collapse on global warming, no matter how many times people say so.</p>
<p>I am glad that so many people are so certain that they know what questions  to rule out before the NTSB does.  It will be very interesting when they report what the precipitating cause was and then what the underlying contributors were.  Something obviously weakened that bridge.  A number of people think that heat contributed.  Yes July 2006 was hotter &#8212;  one may ask whether that weakened the bridge also.  Perhaps the work on the bridge is what put it over the edge.  </p>
<p>The issue with warming is not so much an an additional 1 or 2°F, but more and longer and stronger heat waves &#8212; and the impact of such extended intense heat waves constantly repeated.  I don&#8217;t think it&#8217;s the steel that the heat affects so much as the concrete &#8212; as two of the people I cite suggest.</p>
<p>As I said in my post, the people who have the biggest problem with this question don&#8217;t believe in global warming is a problem that warrants serious attention.  The IPCC report pretty well kills the natural cycle myth.  Anyone interested in finding out about myths like &#8220;other planets are warming&#8221; or &#8220;the Medieval Warm Period&#8221; should check out realclimate.org &#8212; but you have to first believe scientists.  If you don&#8217;t, then you won&#8217;t be convinced.</p>
<p>I do think that the vast majority of people posting here will live long enough to realize that the vast majority of climate scientists &#8212; and people like Al Gore &#8212; were right.  The great tragedy is that the Deniers are probably going to be successful at blocking action to avoid the worst &#8212; and by the time they realize how tragically mistaken they were, it will be too late.</p>
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		<title>By: stirfry</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4966</link>
		<author>stirfry</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 22:23:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4966</guid>
					<description>"The IPCC report pretty well kills the natural cycle myth"


Myth? You have to be the most ignorant person in the world to state that the natural climate cycles of the earth are a myth. Incredibly stupid thing to say. Have you ever heard of an ice age? 

And Micheal Mann, of broken hockey stick fame, is the person behind realclimate. The site is biased and hardly the last word on climate.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;The IPCC report pretty well kills the natural cycle myth&#8221;</p>
<p>Myth? You have to be the most ignorant person in the world to state that the natural climate cycles of the earth are a myth. Incredibly stupid thing to say. Have you ever heard of an ice age? </p>
<p>And Micheal Mann, of broken hockey stick fame, is the person behind realclimate. The site is biased and hardly the last word on climate.</p>
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		<title>By: colin</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4967</link>
		<author>colin</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 22:25:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4967</guid>
					<description>a letter to the author of this so called news story.

When a friend forwarded this to me I thought it was a joke.  I was very sad to discover it was not. That you can truly believe this is a legitimate question to ask, shows the dreadful condition of our education system, and the laughable joke our media has become.  It is one of my dearest hopes and dreams that the day will come that we as a country begin to hold the media accountable for what it publishes.  When you publish completely unfounded stories of this nature all you do is create hysteria and worse - FEAR, and you do not do it for noble reasons, you do it for aclaim.
So, wake-up, you will be held accountable for your actions!!!!
Stay with what you know - you are not an engineer, you are not a transportation inspector.  When you write a story, report the facts, allow those in the know to form opinion and policy, it is not your job to tell others what to think.  Since you have forgetten this, or perhaps never understood it, go back to school until you do, and quit wasting our time with your ignorant, and dangerous ramblings.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>a letter to the author of this so called news story.</p>
<p>When a friend forwarded this to me I thought it was a joke.  I was very sad to discover it was not. That you can truly believe this is a legitimate question to ask, shows the dreadful condition of our education system, and the laughable joke our media has become.  It is one of my dearest hopes and dreams that the day will come that we as a country begin to hold the media accountable for what it publishes.  When you publish completely unfounded stories of this nature all you do is create hysteria and worse - FEAR, and you do not do it for noble reasons, you do it for aclaim.<br />
So, wake-up, you will be held accountable for your actions!!!!<br />
Stay with what you know - you are not an engineer, you are not a transportation inspector.  When you write a story, report the facts, allow those in the know to form opinion and policy, it is not your job to tell others what to think.  Since you have forgetten this, or perhaps never understood it, go back to school until you do, and quit wasting our time with your ignorant, and dangerous ramblings.</p>
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		<title>By: Joe</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4969</link>
		<author>Joe</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 22:43:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4969</guid>
					<description>The "Natural Cycles Myth" is  the myth that the warming we are experiencing now is just a result of the kind of natural cycles of warming and cooling we've seen in the past.  Of course the climate changed in the past, but what the Deniers fail to realize is the climate changed in the past because it was forced to change, usually by changes in the Earth's orbit, but sometimes by the release of greenhouse gases.

We are emitting GHGs into the atmosphere at a rate more than 100 times faster than have ever occurred naturally.

Today we know that the forcing we are creating by emitting billions of tons of GHGs into the atmosphere each year will soon equal the forcing comparable to that which sent us into an ice age or pulled us out.  The   notion that that won't change the climate is absurd.  In fact, the changes we are seeing today are already exactly what has been predicted by climate scientists for over two decades (see my recent extreme weather post).

It is interesting to me how upset people get with posing a question.  Most of those who get upset turn around and then question the work of thousands of scientists and by doing so help to undermine any chance of serious action on climate.  Assuming we don't take serious action in the next decade, then sometime in the 2020s, I think, it will be obvious to everyone that we have really started to ruin this Garden of Eden -- and we will begin a desperate race against time, which I fear we will lose.

I actually think most people will be held accountable for their actions in the sense that they will live long enough to realize just how wrong they were in doubting the danger of human-caused climate change -- and that will be a painful realization, albeit not a sufficient accounting for the damage that we will be doing to the next 50 generations that walk this planet.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The &#8220;Natural Cycles Myth&#8221; is  the myth that the warming we are experiencing now is just a result of the kind of natural cycles of warming and cooling we&#8217;ve seen in the past.  Of course the climate changed in the past, but what the Deniers fail to realize is the climate changed in the past because it was forced to change, usually by changes in the Earth&#8217;s orbit, but sometimes by the release of greenhouse gases.</p>
<p>We are emitting GHGs into the atmosphere at a rate more than 100 times faster than have ever occurred naturally.</p>
<p>Today we know that the forcing we are creating by emitting billions of tons of GHGs into the atmosphere each year will soon equal the forcing comparable to that which sent us into an ice age or pulled us out.  The   notion that that won&#8217;t change the climate is absurd.  In fact, the changes we are seeing today are already exactly what has been predicted by climate scientists for over two decades (see my recent extreme weather post).</p>
<p>It is interesting to me how upset people get with posing a question.  Most of those who get upset turn around and then question the work of thousands of scientists and by doing so help to undermine any chance of serious action on climate.  Assuming we don&#8217;t take serious action in the next decade, then sometime in the 2020s, I think, it will be obvious to everyone that we have really started to ruin this Garden of Eden &#8212; and we will begin a desperate race against time, which I fear we will lose.</p>
<p>I actually think most people will be held accountable for their actions in the sense that they will live long enough to realize just how wrong they were in doubting the danger of human-caused climate change &#8212; and that will be a painful realization, albeit not a sufficient accounting for the damage that we will be doing to the next 50 generations that walk this planet.</p>
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		<title>By: Gregg Locke</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4970</link>
		<author>Gregg Locke</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 22:51:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4970</guid>
					<description>The IPCC report relies almost exclusively on Mann"s "hockey stick" temperature reconstructions to "debunk" the "myth" of the MWP.  Even Mann's work acknowledges evidence of a MWP--he merely contends that it was a regional, and not global phenomenon.  In any case, Mann's work has been the subject of withering criticism.  Both his use of tree ring temperature proxies (especially bristlecone pines) and his statistical methodology are probably flawed.  Moreover, the reliability of the instrumental data he uses in his analysis is also subject to criticism.  Couple this with the inability of computer climate models to reproduce what is known about the past, and it seems to me that the "science" of Mann and the IPCC (not to mention their mouthpiece, RealClimate) still requires some serious testing.  Another problem seems to be that the authors of many AGW screeds fail to make available their data and methods for others to test.  This raises a questions in my mind of whether  they are pursuing science or politics.   

The point is, despite a meaningless "consensus" about AGW, maybe because of the consensus, serious scientists should continue to test and try to falsify the AGW theory.  Let the politicians do what they will with whatever evidence they want to grab on to.  Don't try to stop scientists from testing the underpinnings of AGW theory by claiming "ther science is settled."  The science is never settled.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The IPCC report relies almost exclusively on Mann&#8221;s &#8220;hockey stick&#8221; temperature reconstructions to &#8220;debunk&#8221; the &#8220;myth&#8221; of the MWP.  Even Mann&#8217;s work acknowledges evidence of a MWP&#8211;he merely contends that it was a regional, and not global phenomenon.  In any case, Mann&#8217;s work has been the subject of withering criticism.  Both his use of tree ring temperature proxies (especially bristlecone pines) and his statistical methodology are probably flawed.  Moreover, the reliability of the instrumental data he uses in his analysis is also subject to criticism.  Couple this with the inability of computer climate models to reproduce what is known about the past, and it seems to me that the &#8220;science&#8221; of Mann and the IPCC (not to mention their mouthpiece, RealClimate) still requires some serious testing.  Another problem seems to be that the authors of many AGW screeds fail to make available their data and methods for others to test.  This raises a questions in my mind of whether  they are pursuing science or politics.   </p>
<p>The point is, despite a meaningless &#8220;consensus&#8221; about AGW, maybe because of the consensus, serious scientists should continue to test and try to falsify the AGW theory.  Let the politicians do what they will with whatever evidence they want to grab on to.  Don&#8217;t try to stop scientists from testing the underpinnings of AGW theory by claiming &#8220;ther science is settled.&#8221;  The science is never settled.</p>
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		<title>By: Ron</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4971</link>
		<author>Ron</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 22:55:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4971</guid>
					<description>Colin,

One place to start is in our schools. 

Last year my son's 6th grade science teacher 'taught' climate change to his classes by showing Al Gore's slideshow and just leaving it at that. He made absolutely no effort to teach any science about the issue. In fact, he told his students that 'humans are a virus to Mother Earth'. When I challenged him publicy to teach some real science and critical thinking, or at least back up the propaganda film with some evidence, he basically threw a tantrum - and now he is not teaching there any longer.

Sending journalists back to school to learn to think won't help at this point. We need to teach the current generation of students how to think.

Do you know what your kids are being taught in school? Find out! The teachers should not be indoctrinating, they should be teaching our kids how to think for themselves. Hold the teachers' feet to the fire until they begin teaching as they are supposed to.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Colin,</p>
<p>One place to start is in our schools. </p>
<p>Last year my son&#8217;s 6th grade science teacher &#8216;taught&#8217; climate change to his classes by showing Al Gore&#8217;s slideshow and just leaving it at that. He made absolutely no effort to teach any science about the issue. In fact, he told his students that &#8216;humans are a virus to Mother Earth&#8217;. When I challenged him publicy to teach some real science and critical thinking, or at least back up the propaganda film with some evidence, he basically threw a tantrum - and now he is not teaching there any longer.</p>
<p>Sending journalists back to school to learn to think won&#8217;t help at this point. We need to teach the current generation of students how to think.</p>
<p>Do you know what your kids are being taught in school? Find out! The teachers should not be indoctrinating, they should be teaching our kids how to think for themselves. Hold the teachers&#8217; feet to the fire until they begin teaching as they are supposed to.</p>
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		<title>By: paminator</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4972</link>
		<author>paminator</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 23:02:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4972</guid>
					<description>Hayden- As you say, "the thought that another 1-2 F is going to make any difference is really stupid..."  

That applies to every scare scenario put forward by the IPCC.

Its not even clear how much the climate has changed over the past 100 years, because it is impossible to measure a 0.005 F/year temperature trend from temperature records that swing over 100 F every year, especially from the weather stations that have been used to make these measurements.

Start praying that solar cycle 24 starts soon. Or, MN is in for some really cold winters by 2020.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hayden- As you say, &#8220;the thought that another 1-2 F is going to make any difference is really stupid&#8230;&#8221;  </p>
<p>That applies to every scare scenario put forward by the IPCC.</p>
<p>Its not even clear how much the climate has changed over the past 100 years, because it is impossible to measure a 0.005 F/year temperature trend from temperature records that swing over 100 F every year, especially from the weather stations that have been used to make these measurements.</p>
<p>Start praying that solar cycle 24 starts soon. Or, MN is in for some really cold winters by 2020.</p>
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		<title>By: David</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4973</link>
		<author>David</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 23:08:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4973</guid>
					<description>I am a science journalist, and contrary to Ron's comment, we DO think. We have covered this topic for about two decades, and although he doesn't like it, the evidence and the theory are in, and there is now essentially no doubt that human are responsible for the majority of the climate change of the last 30 years. And probably more. He may be biased otherwise, but science journalists are reporting the truth as has been discovered by the scientific community. The veracity of anthropogenic global warming is now more firmly established than the safety and efficacy of many of the FDA-approved pills thrown down Ron's gullet. 

I notice he didn't mention his scientific credentials.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am a science journalist, and contrary to Ron&#8217;s comment, we DO think. We have covered this topic for about two decades, and although he doesn&#8217;t like it, the evidence and the theory are in, and there is now essentially no doubt that human are responsible for the majority of the climate change of the last 30 years. And probably more. He may be biased otherwise, but science journalists are reporting the truth as has been discovered by the scientific community. The veracity of anthropogenic global warming is now more firmly established than the safety and efficacy of many of the FDA-approved pills thrown down Ron&#8217;s gullet. </p>
<p>I notice he didn&#8217;t mention his scientific credentials.</p>
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		<title>By: Joe</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4974</link>
		<author>Joe</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 23:10:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4974</guid>
					<description>The National Academy of Sciences affirmed the hockey stick in 2006.  As Nature magazine headlined it ""Academy affirms hockey-stick graph."  The Committee found

"The basic conclusion of Mann et al. (1998, 1999) was that the late 20th century warmth in the Northern Hemisphere was unprecedented during at least the last 1,000 years. This conclusion has subsequently been supported by an array of evidence that includes the additional large-scale surface temperature reconstructions and documentation of the spatial coherence of recent warming described above (Cook et al. 2004, Moberg et al. 2005, Rutherford et al. 2005, D’Arrigo et al. 2006, Osborn and Briffa 2006, Wahl and Ammann in press), and also the pronounced changes in a variety of local proxy indicators described in previous chapters (e.g., Thompson et al. in press). Based on the analyses presented in the original papers by Mann et al. and this newer supporting evidence, the committee finds it plausible that the Northern Hemisphere was warmer during the last few decades of the 20th century than during any comparable period over the preceding millennium."

If you want to know more, try the &lt;a href="http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=11676&#038;page=R1" rel="nofollow"&gt;report itself&lt;/a&gt;.  For something shorter, go to &lt;a href="http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2006/06/national-academies-synthesis-report/" rel="nofollow"&gt;this realclimate post&lt;/a&gt;.

But if you think realclimate is untrustworthy, then you are not open to persuasion by real climate scientists, so this is all moot.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The National Academy of Sciences affirmed the hockey stick in 2006.  As Nature magazine headlined it &#8220;&#8221;Academy affirms hockey-stick graph.&#8221;  The Committee found</p>
<p>&#8220;The basic conclusion of Mann et al. (1998, 1999) was that the late 20th century warmth in the Northern Hemisphere was unprecedented during at least the last 1,000 years. This conclusion has subsequently been supported by an array of evidence that includes the additional large-scale surface temperature reconstructions and documentation of the spatial coherence of recent warming described above (Cook et al. 2004, Moberg et al. 2005, Rutherford et al. 2005, D’Arrigo et al. 2006, Osborn and Briffa 2006, Wahl and Ammann in press), and also the pronounced changes in a variety of local proxy indicators described in previous chapters (e.g., Thompson et al. in press). Based on the analyses presented in the original papers by Mann et al. and this newer supporting evidence, the committee finds it plausible that the Northern Hemisphere was warmer during the last few decades of the 20th century than during any comparable period over the preceding millennium.&#8221;</p>
<p>If you want to know more, try the <a href="http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=11676&#038;page=R1" rel="nofollow">report itself</a>.  For something shorter, go to <a href="http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2006/06/national-academies-synthesis-report/" rel="nofollow">this realclimate post</a>.</p>
<p>But if you think realclimate is untrustworthy, then you are not open to persuasion by real climate scientists, so this is all moot.</p>
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		<title>By: snowballs</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4975</link>
		<author>snowballs</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 23:45:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4975</guid>
					<description>&lt;i&gt;It is interesting to me how upset people get with posing a question.&lt;/i&gt;

Are you serious?  It's interesting to you that people get upset by yet another tragedy that has been shamelessly politicized for, of all things, Global Warming??

What people will do for a few website hits is astonishing - tsk tsk tsk.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>It is interesting to me how upset people get with posing a question.</i></p>
<p>Are you serious?  It&#8217;s interesting to you that people get upset by yet another tragedy that has been shamelessly politicized for, of all things, Global Warming??</p>
<p>What people will do for a few website hits is astonishing - tsk tsk tsk.</p>
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		<title>By: Republican and proud of it</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4976</link>
		<author>Republican and proud of it</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 23:52:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4976</guid>
					<description>I am amazed by the stupidity of liberals. Who in there right mind believes these false theories. I can't believe Mr. Romm and other Al Gore liberal ignoramuses believe that in the US of A that our intelligent engineers don't make bridges that can withstand the environment they are in. 90 degree weather and a bridge collapses, ha the stupidity of such thoughts. I suppose the liberals also think skyscrapers can blow over in the wind like a house of cards. The liberals are just trying to bring more media attention to their global warming theory.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am amazed by the stupidity of liberals. Who in there right mind believes these false theories. I can&#8217;t believe Mr. Romm and other Al Gore liberal ignoramuses believe that in the US of A that our intelligent engineers don&#8217;t make bridges that can withstand the environment they are in. 90 degree weather and a bridge collapses, ha the stupidity of such thoughts. I suppose the liberals also think skyscrapers can blow over in the wind like a house of cards. The liberals are just trying to bring more media attention to their global warming theory.</p>
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		<title>By: wcp</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4977</link>
		<author>wcp</author>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 23:53:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4977</guid>
					<description>Global warming, OK.  I will stipulate to the fact that planet is on average warmer than sometime in the past.  If  the elitists, the politicians and the hollywood types are willing to change their lifestyle to stop this terrible climate change so am I.  However, I will have to see some evidence of it.  So far I have seen nothing but bloviation and hot air, which possibly is the real cause of the melting icecap.  Until the royalty change their habits this peasant is not changing anything at all!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Global warming, OK.  I will stipulate to the fact that planet is on average warmer than sometime in the past.  If  the elitists, the politicians and the hollywood types are willing to change their lifestyle to stop this terrible climate change so am I.  However, I will have to see some evidence of it.  So far I have seen nothing but bloviation and hot air, which possibly is the real cause of the melting icecap.  Until the royalty change their habits this peasant is not changing anything at all!</p>
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		<title>By: Poptech</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4978</link>
		<author>Poptech</author>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Aug 2007 01:49:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4978</guid>
					<description>Yes, of course the Bridge Designers did not account for a +0.24C increase in temperature over 40 years, please. Give me a break. Your crack pot theories are as bad as your nonsensical statements about Global Warming. What coastal towns are at risk from what?

- Global mean sea level rise is in the range of 1.0 to 2.0 mm/yr. (Based on tidal guage data) (IPCC)
- No significant acceleration in the rate of sea level rise during the 20th century has been detected. (IPCC)
20 feet of sea level rise would take 3048-6096 years. (Based on tidal guage data) (IPCC)

So lets see our coastal towns have to be worried about 4-8 inches of sea-level rise over 100 years. Oh the horror I wonder is we can adapt!

The Anti "Man-Made" Global Warming Resource
http://z4.invisionfree.com/Popular_Technology/index.php?showtopic=2050</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes, of course the Bridge Designers did not account for a +0.24C increase in temperature over 40 years, please. Give me a break. Your crack pot theories are as bad as your nonsensical statements about Global Warming. What coastal towns are at risk from what?</p>
<p>- Global mean sea level rise is in the range of 1.0 to 2.0 mm/yr. (Based on tidal guage data) (IPCC)<br />
- No significant acceleration in the rate of sea level rise during the 20th century has been detected. (IPCC)<br />
20 feet of sea level rise would take 3048-6096 years. (Based on tidal guage data) (IPCC)</p>
<p>So lets see our coastal towns have to be worried about 4-8 inches of sea-level rise over 100 years. Oh the horror I wonder is we can adapt!</p>
<p>The Anti &#8220;Man-Made&#8221; Global Warming Resource<br />
<a href="http://z4.invisionfree.com/Popular_Technology/index.php?showtopic=2050" rel="nofollow">http://z4.invisionfree.com/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>Popular_Technology/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>index.php?showtopic=2050</a></p>
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		<title>By: Joe</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4979</link>
		<author>Joe</author>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Aug 2007 01:58:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4979</guid>
					<description>Again, it isn't the average temperature increase -- if the answer to the question turns out to be "yes" it won't be the increased AVERAGE temperature that might contributes to stressing an already deficient bridge, it is number, severity, and duration of heatwaves.

Sea level rise in the past decade is 3 mm/yr based on satellite data as you must know.  This is in fact a doubling of the rate in prior decades.  Hansen and many others predict that it will continue to accelerate in a nonlinear fashion to as much as 6+ inches a decade.  I'm guessing you are young enough to live to see much of that acceleration.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Again, it isn&#8217;t the average temperature increase &#8212; if the answer to the question turns out to be &#8220;yes&#8221; it won&#8217;t be the increased AVERAGE temperature that might contributes to stressing an already deficient bridge, it is number, severity, and duration of heatwaves.</p>
<p>Sea level rise in the past decade is 3 mm/yr based on satellite data as you must know.  This is in fact a doubling of the rate in prior decades.  Hansen and many others predict that it will continue to accelerate in a nonlinear fashion to as much as 6+ inches a decade.  I&#8217;m guessing you are young enough to live to see much of that acceleration.</p>
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		<title>By: Dadvocate</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4980</link>
		<author>Dadvocate</author>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Aug 2007 01:58:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4980</guid>
					<description>You need to re-evaluate what "extreme heat" is. Looking at &lt;a href="http://www.weather.gov/view/prodsByState.php?state=MN&#38;prodtype=climate" rel="nofollow"&gt;NOAA data&lt;/a&gt; you've only had one day above 90. In the South we have weeks above 90. Get a grip. They've been building expansion joints into bridges for centuries.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You need to re-evaluate what &#8220;extreme heat&#8221; is. Looking at <a href="http://www.weather.gov/view/prodsByState.php?state=MN&amp;prodtype=climate" rel="nofollow">NOAA data</a> you&#8217;ve only had one day above 90. In the South we have weeks above 90. Get a grip. They&#8217;ve been building expansion joints into bridges for centuries.</p>
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		<title>By: Poptech</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4981</link>
		<author>Poptech</author>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Aug 2007 02:41:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4981</guid>
					<description>You obviously don't know anything about Steel:

http://www.mace.manchester.ac.uk/project/research/structures/strucfire/materialInFire/Steel/default.htm

300C (572F) - Steel begins to Weaken
1500C (2732F) - Steel Melts

So what kind of heat waves are we talking about? Hot enough to burn people alive?


I suggest you read the IPCC report:

http://www.grida.no/climate/ipcc_tar/wg1/409.htm

- Global mean sea level rise is in the range of 1.0 to 2.0 mm/yr. (Based on tidal guage data) (IPCC)
- No significant acceleration in the rate of sea level rise during the 20th century has been detected. (IPCC)
20 feet of sea level rise would take 3048-6096 years. (Based on tidal guage data) (IPCC)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You obviously don&#8217;t know anything about Steel:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.mace.manchester.ac.uk/project/research/structures/strucfire/materialInFire/Steel/default.htm" rel="nofollow">http://www.mace.manchester.ac.uk/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>project/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>research/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>structures/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>strucfire/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>materialInFire/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>Steel/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>default.htm</a></p>
<p>300C (572F) - Steel begins to Weaken<br />
1500C (2732F) - Steel Melts</p>
<p>So what kind of heat waves are we talking about? Hot enough to burn people alive?</p>
<p>I suggest you read the IPCC report:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.grida.no/climate/ipcc_tar/wg1/409.htm" rel="nofollow">http://www.grida.no/climate/ipcc_tar/wg1/409.htm</a></p>
<p>- Global mean sea level rise is in the range of 1.0 to 2.0 mm/yr. (Based on tidal guage data) (IPCC)<br />
- No significant acceleration in the rate of sea level rise during the 20th century has been detected. (IPCC)<br />
20 feet of sea level rise would take 3048-6096 years. (Based on tidal guage data) (IPCC)</p>
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		<title>By: Joe</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4982</link>
		<author>Joe</author>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Aug 2007 02:46:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4982</guid>
					<description>That is the August data set.  &lt;a href="http://www.weather.gov/climate/getclimate.php?wfo=mpx&#038;pil=CF6&#038;sid=MSP&#038;specdate=20070731111111" rel="nofollow"&gt;July is the relevant data&lt;/a&gt;.

Again, the issue is not whether a well-designed, well maintained bridge can manage the heat -- obviously it can.  Only whether for a possibly misdesigned -- and certainly structurally deficient and inadequately maintained bridge -- it is reasonable to ask whether a heat wave contributed to this unusual, catastrophic failure.  Some people I cited think so.  The NTSB is apparently looking at the weather.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That is the August data set.  <a href="http://www.weather.gov/climate/getclimate.php?wfo=mpx&#038;pil=CF6&#038;sid=MSP&#038;specdate=20070731111111" rel="nofollow">July is the relevant data</a>.</p>
<p>Again, the issue is not whether a well-designed, well maintained bridge can manage the heat &#8212; obviously it can.  Only whether for a possibly misdesigned &#8212; and certainly structurally deficient and inadequately maintained bridge &#8212; it is reasonable to ask whether a heat wave contributed to this unusual, catastrophic failure.  Some people I cited think so.  The NTSB is apparently looking at the weather.</p>
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		<title>By: Joe</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4983</link>
		<author>Joe</author>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Aug 2007 02:55:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4983</guid>
					<description>Poptech:

You are seriously citing the Third Assessment (2001) when that has obviously been superseded by the Fourth Assessment (2007), which makes note of the recent  acceleration in sea level rise?  Amazing.

And it is concrete, I think, that is the issue here, not steel.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Poptech:</p>
<p>You are seriously citing the Third Assessment (2001) when that has obviously been superseded by the Fourth Assessment (2007), which makes note of the recent  acceleration in sea level rise?  Amazing.</p>
<p>And it is concrete, I think, that is the issue here, not steel.</p>
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		<title>By: John</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4985</link>
		<author>John</author>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Aug 2007 03:02:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4985</guid>
					<description>I am amused by the response this got.  Especially since Dr. Romm merely suggsted that this was a legitimate question to ask.  Are the deniers som frightened that we can't ask questions now?

By the way, heat can cause failures.  I was once unable to take off from Phoenix because the runway buckeld due to extreme heat.  And they know something about heat in Phoenix.  A buckling roadbed on a bridge could wreck havoc -- and maybe it did.  Seems like something we ought to know.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am amused by the response this got.  Especially since Dr. Romm merely suggsted that this was a legitimate question to ask.  Are the deniers som frightened that we can&#8217;t ask questions now?</p>
<p>By the way, heat can cause failures.  I was once unable to take off from Phoenix because the runway buckeld due to extreme heat.  And they know something about heat in Phoenix.  A buckling roadbed on a bridge could wreck havoc &#8212; and maybe it did.  Seems like something we ought to know.</p>
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		<title>By: Poptech</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4987</link>
		<author>Poptech</author>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Aug 2007 03:49:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4987</guid>
					<description>Joe, you apparently did not read the 4th Assessment Report:

http://ipcc-wg1.ucar.edu/wg1/Report/AR4WG1_Pub_Ch05.pdf

"For the 20th century, the average rate was 1.7 ± 0.5 mm yr–1, consistent with the TAR estimate of 1 to 2 mm yr–1." IPCC Fourth Assessment (2007)"

Sorry Joe there is no scientific basis that heat or heat waves weakened the bridge since Steel does not begin to weaken until 525 degrees Fahrenheit.

Steel is the Issue because it is the Steel that has to fail not the concrete road bed. Unless of course you were talking about the concrete support columns. Thermal Expansion is well known and accounted for even in 1967.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Joe, you apparently did not read the 4th Assessment Report:</p>
<p><a href="http://ipcc-wg1.ucar.edu/wg1/Report/AR4WG1_Pub_Ch05.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://ipcc-wg1.ucar.edu/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>wg1/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>Report/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>AR4WG1_Pub_Ch05.pdf</a></p>
<p>&#8220;For the 20th century, the average rate was 1.7 ± 0.5 mm yr–1, consistent with the TAR estimate of 1 to 2 mm yr–1.&#8221; IPCC Fourth Assessment (2007)&#8221;</p>
<p>Sorry Joe there is no scientific basis that heat or heat waves weakened the bridge since Steel does not begin to weaken until 525 degrees Fahrenheit.</p>
<p>Steel is the Issue because it is the Steel that has to fail not the concrete road bed. Unless of course you were talking about the concrete support columns. Thermal Expansion is well known and accounted for even in 1967.</p>
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		<title>By: Jonathan</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4988</link>
		<author>Jonathan</author>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Aug 2007 03:53:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://climateprogress.org/2007/08/06/did-climate-change-contribute-to-the-minneapolis-bridge-collapse/#comment-4988</guid>
					<description>As a Civil Engineer, the audacity of this article brought a smile to my face at first read.  The smile faded as I reflected on the billions of taxpayer dollars spent on environmental policy run amuck each year.  I wonder if replacement of the bridge was deferred due to the tremendous cost to study and mitigate for environmental impacts.  California’s Attorney General (Jerry Brown) has recently mandated that projects evaluate their potential impact on global warming.  More environmental study.  More environmental mitigation.  Less money to protect people at risk.  All to address an effect for which the cause is very much in dispute.  There is your link between global warming and crumbling infrastructure.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As a Civil Engineer, the audacity of this article brought a smile to my face at first read.  The smile faded as I reflected on the billions of taxpayer dollars spent on environmental policy run amuck each year.  I wonder if replacement of the bridge was deferred due to the tremendous cost to study and mitigate for environmental impacts.  California’s Attorney General (Jerry Brown) has recently mandated that projects evaluate their potentia