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	<title>Comments on: Wind Power &#8212; A core climate solution</title>
	<atom:link href="http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/</link>
	<description>The Latest on Climate Science, Solutions, and Politics</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sun, 08 Nov 2009 09:55:22 -0500</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>By: Pavol</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-139429</link>
		<dc:creator>Pavol</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Oct 2009 00:47:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-139429</guid>
		<description>What is a CO2 foot print of manufacturing of wind turbines? Everybody saying that getting energy from wind is for free, but where is the cost for maintenance, replacement of parts and so on. I remember from school that when you manufacture something in big scale, it is cheaper. To manufacture so many turbines you release a lot of CO2 to get steel for that.
And, as already mentioned you need to have a substitution for the case there is no wind.

Joe, I have read the article in Time about you, and few things make me sad.
one is that you &quot;filtering everything through your own firmly fixed values&quot;.
For me it means that you are &quot;believer&quot; with whom there is no debate about if there is real a man made global warming. Even, as read many times all these worming theories are just &quot;theories&quot;.
Another thing makes me sad that for you everybody who is not &quot;believer&quot; is &quot;denier&quot;, simply said somebody almost a criminal.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What is a CO2 foot print of manufacturing of wind turbines? Everybody saying that getting energy from wind is for free, but where is the cost for maintenance, replacement of parts and so on. I remember from school that when you manufacture something in big scale, it is cheaper. To manufacture so many turbines you release a lot of CO2 to get steel for that.<br />
And, as already mentioned you need to have a substitution for the case there is no wind.</p>
<p>Joe, I have read the article in Time about you, and few things make me sad.<br />
one is that you &#8220;filtering everything through your own firmly fixed values&#8221;.<br />
For me it means that you are &#8220;believer&#8221; with whom there is no debate about if there is real a man made global warming. Even, as read many times all these worming theories are just &#8220;theories&#8221;.<br />
Another thing makes me sad that for you everybody who is not &#8220;believer&#8221; is &#8220;denier&#8221;, simply said somebody almost a criminal.</p>
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		<title>By: Alternative Energy</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-65100</link>
		<dc:creator>Alternative Energy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Jun 2009 00:56:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-65100</guid>
		<description>The cost of wind turbines is still expensive, but I do think that it is the way of the future.  The more and more are built, the cheaper the cost.  within the next couple of decades, I see the U.S. primarily dependent on renewable energy!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The cost of wind turbines is still expensive, but I do think that it is the way of the future.  The more and more are built, the cheaper the cost.  within the next couple of decades, I see the U.S. primarily dependent on renewable energy!</p>
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		<title>By: Richard Mercer</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-23402</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Mercer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2008 05:41:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-23402</guid>
		<description>Reader

 environmentalism is COMMON SENSE</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Reader</p>
<p> environmentalism is COMMON SENSE</p>
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		<title>By: Richard Mercer</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-22761</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Mercer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Nov 2008 02:42:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-22761</guid>
		<description>I wonder if the FloDesign wind turbine is safer for birds.  Seems they would see the cowling, plus the blades don&#039;t sweep such a big space.  

Tony Castaldo Says:

Wind and CSP are short-term solutions.

Why would they be short term?  That makes no sense to me.  We aren&#039;t going to run out of wind and sunshine.   

Tony says:

But the short term solution du jour is Wind and Solar, two partial solutions for intermittent generation that both require massive investment in new distribution networks, instead of one complete and permanent solution that generates 24/365
 
 Solar thermal with heat storage is not intermittent.

We need the distribution network anyway to beef up the grid.  Especially if we want enough capacity to run transportation with electricity.

 The solar proposal at Scientific American says that public money would not have to be used for HVDC, but rather to assure enough tax credits to attract investors so the CSP companies can get up to scale.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I wonder if the FloDesign wind turbine is safer for birds.  Seems they would see the cowling, plus the blades don&#8217;t sweep such a big space.  </p>
<p>Tony Castaldo Says:</p>
<p>Wind and CSP are short-term solutions.</p>
<p>Why would they be short term?  That makes no sense to me.  We aren&#8217;t going to run out of wind and sunshine.   </p>
<p>Tony says:</p>
<p>But the short term solution du jour is Wind and Solar, two partial solutions for intermittent generation that both require massive investment in new distribution networks, instead of one complete and permanent solution that generates 24/365</p>
<p> Solar thermal with heat storage is not intermittent.</p>
<p>We need the distribution network anyway to beef up the grid.  Especially if we want enough capacity to run transportation with electricity.</p>
<p> The solar proposal at Scientific American says that public money would not have to be used for HVDC, but rather to assure enough tax credits to attract investors so the CSP companies can get up to scale.</p>
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		<title>By: John Hollenberg</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-16223</link>
		<dc:creator>John Hollenberg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Jul 2008 01:34:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-16223</guid>
		<description>&gt; Also interesting is FloDesign’s wind turbine - it has cowlings that make it look like a large jet engine, except that air moves the turbine rather than the turbine moving the air. CNET wrote it up at:

Here is the correct link (one posted above didn&#039;t get to the right place):

http://news.cnet.com/8301-11128_3-9945005-54.html?tag=bl</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&gt; Also interesting is FloDesign’s wind turbine &#8211; it has cowlings that make it look like a large jet engine, except that air moves the turbine rather than the turbine moving the air. CNET wrote it up at:</p>
<p>Here is the correct link (one posted above didn&#8217;t get to the right place):</p>
<p><a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-11128_3-9945005-54.html?tag=bl" rel="nofollow">http://news.cnet.com/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>8301-11128_3-9945005-54.html?tag=bl</a></p>
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		<title>By: Reader</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-13007</link>
		<dc:creator>Reader</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 May 2008 15:40:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-13007</guid>
		<description>Mr. Benson,

Would that be on the same continent with the 1 billion displaced people trying to drink glaciers, and where 70% of species have been lost?

Check your info, again.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mr. Benson,</p>
<p>Would that be on the same continent with the 1 billion displaced people trying to drink glaciers, and where 70% of species have been lost?</p>
<p>Check your info, again.</p>
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		<title>By: Tony Castaldo</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-12999</link>
		<dc:creator>Tony Castaldo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 May 2008 12:56:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-12999</guid>
		<description>EarlKillian: I agree, start with what we&#039;ve got, my point is that Geothermal gets short shrift; it is not even mentioned in most debates or discussions or articles on energy independence, while to me, geothermal is the elephant in the room. Romm thinks wind can handle 20%, CSP can address 40% but needs a distribution system. Geothermal can address 20,000% and needs no new distribution system; and it is not exactly true that we need to create a field; there are in-hole contained binary systems that do not require a field at all.

I am in Texas, and on the right highway going past San Antonio, I can watch wind turbine blades making their way north all day long. We have plenty of space for that. I have driven across New Mexico and all over Arizona, there are thousands of square miles of sunlit space to put in some CSP plants. So sure, if you must, get started there. But Geothermal is still the greenest of the green energies. It has a tiny fraction of the footprint of CSP or a wind farm, requires no special placement, it has no more environmental impact than building a large office complex, it is cheap ($5-20M per plant). 

The common wisdom is now Wind, but geothermal is literally 1000 times bigger than wind, and wherever you are standing or sitting there could be a zero-emissions plant. Unlike wind, geothermal has enough excess capacity to scrub the CO2 from the atmosphere, if we wanted to do that. 

Wind and CSP are short-term solutions. It is misleading to claim geothermal needs 10 years of testing to become viable; Greenland has done most of the necessary research for us over the last 20 years. It is viable right now, as the MIT report says. But the short term solution du jour is Wind and Solar, two partial solutions for intermittent generation that both require massive investment in new distribution networks, instead of one complete and permanent solution that generates 24/365, regardless of season or weather, requires zero electric storage capacity, delivers electricity for cheaper than we pay now, and that can be adapted to the existing grid.

It is hard for me to get excited about CSP or Wind when the proponents seem completely ignorant of the one and only permanent and elegant solution with essentially unlimited capacity for the foreseeable future. That ignorance makes me suspect those proponents are not the experts they pretend to be, they have not studied the problem with an independent mind, and they are just parroting some fad of the year with which they have become enamored, dismissing all countervailing views out of hand because they don&#039;t want to hear anything contrary to their preconceptions.

I am not bitter, I am saying, as a full time research scientist (in computer science, not energy), that if I were to choose a route toward independence there is clearly a best and most certain technology which deserves far more attention than it gets, there is only one approach that is not a stopgap or partial solution and that one is geothermal energy, not wind or solar of any flavor. it should not be &quot;in the mix&quot;, it should be the default choice and only supplanted when wind or CSP, with their huge footprints and permanent environmental impact, have clear and compelling economic advantages.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>EarlKillian: I agree, start with what we&#8217;ve got, my point is that Geothermal gets short shrift; it is not even mentioned in most debates or discussions or articles on energy independence, while to me, geothermal is the elephant in the room. Romm thinks wind can handle 20%, CSP can address 40% but needs a distribution system. Geothermal can address 20,000% and needs no new distribution system; and it is not exactly true that we need to create a field; there are in-hole contained binary systems that do not require a field at all.</p>
<p>I am in Texas, and on the right highway going past San Antonio, I can watch wind turbine blades making their way north all day long. We have plenty of space for that. I have driven across New Mexico and all over Arizona, there are thousands of square miles of sunlit space to put in some CSP plants. So sure, if you must, get started there. But Geothermal is still the greenest of the green energies. It has a tiny fraction of the footprint of CSP or a wind farm, requires no special placement, it has no more environmental impact than building a large office complex, it is cheap ($5-20M per plant). </p>
<p>The common wisdom is now Wind, but geothermal is literally 1000 times bigger than wind, and wherever you are standing or sitting there could be a zero-emissions plant. Unlike wind, geothermal has enough excess capacity to scrub the CO2 from the atmosphere, if we wanted to do that. </p>
<p>Wind and CSP are short-term solutions. It is misleading to claim geothermal needs 10 years of testing to become viable; Greenland has done most of the necessary research for us over the last 20 years. It is viable right now, as the MIT report says. But the short term solution du jour is Wind and Solar, two partial solutions for intermittent generation that both require massive investment in new distribution networks, instead of one complete and permanent solution that generates 24/365, regardless of season or weather, requires zero electric storage capacity, delivers electricity for cheaper than we pay now, and that can be adapted to the existing grid.</p>
<p>It is hard for me to get excited about CSP or Wind when the proponents seem completely ignorant of the one and only permanent and elegant solution with essentially unlimited capacity for the foreseeable future. That ignorance makes me suspect those proponents are not the experts they pretend to be, they have not studied the problem with an independent mind, and they are just parroting some fad of the year with which they have become enamored, dismissing all countervailing views out of hand because they don&#8217;t want to hear anything contrary to their preconceptions.</p>
<p>I am not bitter, I am saying, as a full time research scientist (in computer science, not energy), that if I were to choose a route toward independence there is clearly a best and most certain technology which deserves far more attention than it gets, there is only one approach that is not a stopgap or partial solution and that one is geothermal energy, not wind or solar of any flavor. it should not be &#8220;in the mix&#8221;, it should be the default choice and only supplanted when wind or CSP, with their huge footprints and permanent environmental impact, have clear and compelling economic advantages.</p>
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		<title>By: Robert</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-12969</link>
		<dc:creator>Robert</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 May 2008 23:40:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-12969</guid>
		<description>Our next door neigbour told me they are expecting their 3rd child in October. I resisted the temptation to tell her she was mad.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Our next door neigbour told me they are expecting their 3rd child in October. I resisted the temptation to tell her she was mad.</p>
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		<title>By: Earl Killian</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-12954</link>
		<dc:creator>Earl Killian</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 May 2008 20:46:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-12954</guid>
		<description>Tony, I am eager to see geothermal be part of a diverse set of solutions.  However, it is important to start today with technologies that are ready to be deployed.  Existing geothermal plants (built in natural geothermal sites) are not the same as the ones the MIT report proposes (which requires creating the field to heat the water at extreme depths).  Before we bet on geothermal, we need to build a few prototypes and see how they do.  So, if the US gets serious in January 2009 about solutions, it should start deploying wind and solar, and start building prototypes of other possible solutions.  Once there is enough data from the prototypes (e.g. in 2017) that data can be used to decide how those technologies get added into the mix of solutions.  But we must not delay starting with what we have today, because then we are sure to broach 450 ppm.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tony, I am eager to see geothermal be part of a diverse set of solutions.  However, it is important to start today with technologies that are ready to be deployed.  Existing geothermal plants (built in natural geothermal sites) are not the same as the ones the MIT report proposes (which requires creating the field to heat the water at extreme depths).  Before we bet on geothermal, we need to build a few prototypes and see how they do.  So, if the US gets serious in January 2009 about solutions, it should start deploying wind and solar, and start building prototypes of other possible solutions.  Once there is enough data from the prototypes (e.g. in 2017) that data can be used to decide how those technologies get added into the mix of solutions.  But we must not delay starting with what we have today, because then we are sure to broach 450 ppm.</p>
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		<title>By: Tony Castaldo</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-12949</link>
		<dc:creator>Tony Castaldo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 May 2008 19:16:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/05/17/wind-power-a-core-climate-solution/#comment-12949</guid>
		<description>This is great, solar thermal is great. I don&#039;t understand why geothermal gets such short shrift. MIT did a 372 page 2007 report by 18 scientists, here: http://geothermal.inel.gov/publications/future_of_geothermal_energy.pdf

and I direct your attention to pages 1-27 through 1-30. Geothermal is available everywhere in the USA. The resources are 200 times our entire national energy consumption, forever. It is zero emission, tiny footprint (it can actually fit in something the size of a warehouse in the middle of downtown), safe against terrorist attack, completely distributable, non-intermittent, on 24/7, cheap to tap, completely scalable from small town to big city, and the technology is easily explained to anybody -- Drill down 3-8 miles, and use the bottom of the hole as a firebox for a steam turbine that generates electricity. It can produce electricity cheaper than we pay right now; in fact for some shallow western wells in California, at half the current cost. On top of all that, it really is zero-emission, green, and environmentally friendly. Greenland has already led the way, and we have many working geothermal plants in the US already.

It makes no noise, kills no birds, and does not require any exotic elements. If wind and thermal solar are key technologies, so is Geothermal, and in fact geothermal alone plus hybrid cars could have us independent of all Middle Eastern oil in under 20 years, and independent of all fossil fuels in about 40 years. Not only that, but if America leads the way on the research and technology the rest of the world will adopt it pretty quickly, and we can get past the fossil fuel era within the lifetimes of today&#039;s children.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is great, solar thermal is great. I don&#8217;t understand why geothermal gets such short shrift. MIT did a 372 page 2007 report by 18 scientists, here: <a href="http://geothermal.inel.gov/publications/future_of_geothermal_energy.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://geothermal.inel.gov/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>publications/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>future_of_geothermal_energy.pdf</a></p>
<p>and I direct your attention to pages 1-27 through 1-30. Geothermal is available everywhere in the USA. The resources are 200 times our entire national energy consumption, forever. It is zero emission, tiny footprint (it can actually fit in something the size of a warehouse in the middle of downtown), safe against terrorist attack, completely distributable, non-intermittent, on 24/7, cheap to tap, completely scalable from small town to big city, and the technology is easily explained to anybody &#8212; Drill down 3-8 miles, and use the bottom of the hole as a firebox for a steam turbine that generates electricity. It can produce electricity cheaper than we pay right now; in fact for some shallow western wells in California, at half the current cost. On top of all that, it really is zero-emission, green, and environmentally friendly. Greenland has already led the way, and we have many working geothermal plants in the US already.</p>
<p>It makes no noise, kills no birds, and does not require any exotic elements. If wind and thermal solar are key technologies, so is Geothermal, and in fact geothermal alone plus hybrid cars could have us independent of all Middle Eastern oil in under 20 years, and independent of all fossil fuels in about 40 years. Not only that, but if America leads the way on the research and technology the rest of the world will adopt it pretty quickly, and we can get past the fossil fuel era within the lifetimes of today&#8217;s children.</p>
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