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	<title>Comments on: What drove the dramatic retreat of arctic sea ice during summer 2007?</title>
	<atom:link href="http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/</link>
	<description>The Latest on Climate Science, Solutions, and Politics</description>
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		<title>By: llewelly</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15196</link>
		<dc:creator>llewelly</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jun 2008 00:48:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15196</guid>
		<description>john:
&lt;blockquote&gt;
Examine what happened in the PETM and in the Permian die-off. If you keep an open mind that should convince you it’s at least likely, if not inevitable at this point.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
How long did the PETM take to happen? How long did the P-T warming take? I have read 10,000 years for the former, and similar figures for the latter. The carbon-cycle positive feedbacks and methane releases theorized to explain those warmings took time to do their work - probably a lot more time than 200 years. In any case, I think you&#039;ve answered my question - substantial melt of EAIS in less than 200 years appears to require either positive carbon-cycle feedbacks, methane gas releases, or massive human emissions, at or exceeding the worst of the IPCC scenarios. (I will grant that positive carbon-cycle feedbacks are looking more and more likely. I will also grant that widespread coal-to-liquids could put human emissions at or exceeding the worst of the IPCC scenarios.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>john:</p>
<blockquote><p>
Examine what happened in the PETM and in the Permian die-off. If you keep an open mind that should convince you it’s at least likely, if not inevitable at this point.
</p></blockquote>
<p>How long did the PETM take to happen? How long did the P-T warming take? I have read 10,000 years for the former, and similar figures for the latter. The carbon-cycle positive feedbacks and methane releases theorized to explain those warmings took time to do their work &#8211; probably a lot more time than 200 years. In any case, I think you&#8217;ve answered my question &#8211; substantial melt of EAIS in less than 200 years appears to require either positive carbon-cycle feedbacks, methane gas releases, or massive human emissions, at or exceeding the worst of the IPCC scenarios. (I will grant that positive carbon-cycle feedbacks are looking more and more likely. I will also grant that widespread coal-to-liquids could put human emissions at or exceeding the worst of the IPCC scenarios.)</p>
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		<title>By: David B. Benson</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15173</link>
		<dc:creator>David B. Benson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 18:55:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15173</guid>
		<description>There is no enough study of the Miocene Antarctic melt.  At least I don&#039;t know much of anything about it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is no enough study of the Miocene Antarctic melt.  At least I don&#8217;t know much of anything about it.</p>
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		<title>By: Joe</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15159</link>
		<dc:creator>Joe</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 12:18:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15159</guid>
		<description>If we go to 1000 ppm, as now seems likely, the East Antarctic Ice Sheet can&#039;t possibly survive.  If we warm another 3°C, then the planet will be warmer than it was last time we were ice free, including no EAIS.  We are headed to warming perhaps another 5°C -- or more.  So we will probably lose much of Greenland and WAIS and a good chunk of EAIS over the next 200 years.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If we go to 1000 ppm, as now seems likely, the East Antarctic Ice Sheet can&#8217;t possibly survive.  If we warm another 3°C, then the planet will be warmer than it was last time we were ice free, including no EAIS.  We are headed to warming perhaps another 5°C &#8212; or more.  So we will probably lose much of Greenland and WAIS and a good chunk of EAIS over the next 200 years.</p>
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		<title>By: john</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15153</link>
		<dc:creator>john</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 04:04:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15153</guid>
		<description>I won&#039;t speak for Joe, but I believe it is likely.  Why?  Because if we don&#039;t act to halt carbon emissions and ultimately reduce atmospheric concentrations to less than 350 ppm, we face a number of nasty feedback loops which will cause the atmosphere to heat and the ice to melt.  

This has happened twice before (at least -- both were due to extreme volcanic activity causing emissions comparable to what humans are causing now (albeit the volcanic emissions occurred at a much slower rate than we are now emitting).

Examine what happened in the PETM and in the Permian die-off.  If you keep an open mind that should convince you it&#039;s at least likely, if not inevitable at this point.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I won&#8217;t speak for Joe, but I believe it is likely.  Why?  Because if we don&#8217;t act to halt carbon emissions and ultimately reduce atmospheric concentrations to less than 350 ppm, we face a number of nasty feedback loops which will cause the atmosphere to heat and the ice to melt.  </p>
<p>This has happened twice before (at least &#8212; both were due to extreme volcanic activity causing emissions comparable to what humans are causing now (albeit the volcanic emissions occurred at a much slower rate than we are now emitting).</p>
<p>Examine what happened in the PETM and in the Permian die-off.  If you keep an open mind that should convince you it&#8217;s at least likely, if not inevitable at this point.</p>
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		<title>By: llewelly</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15152</link>
		<dc:creator>llewelly</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 03:43:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15152</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;
Next stop for them — East Antarctica, which is probably good for another century or two.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
Do you really think the East Antarctic Ice Sheet is likely to melt substantially (say, more than 10%) within the next 200 years? If so, why?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>
Next stop for them — East Antarctica, which is probably good for another century or two.
</p></blockquote>
<p>Do you really think the East Antarctic Ice Sheet is likely to melt substantially (say, more than 10%) within the next 200 years? If so, why?</p>
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		<title>By: Paul K</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15142</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul K</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Jun 2008 16:34:44 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>There&#039;s an inadvertent extra &quot;.&quot; in Mario&#039;s link. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nichols.edu/departments/Glacier/deathglacier.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;This&lt;/a&gt; should work.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There&#8217;s an inadvertent extra &#8220;.&#8221; in Mario&#8217;s link. <a href="http://www.nichols.edu/departments/Glacier/deathglacier.htm" rel="nofollow">This</a> should work.</p>
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		<title>By: Mauri Pelto</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15134</link>
		<dc:creator>Mauri Pelto</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Jun 2008 11:02:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15134</guid>
		<description>Preconditioning from years of warmth.  Where have I read-written the same words.  Oh, yeah with respect to the loss of ice shelves in Antarctica.  Oh, and with the loss of several glaciers in the North Cascades.  http://www.nichols.edu/departments/Glacier/deathglacier.htm.  This is the chorus line for losing ice.  Preconiditioning from years of warmth.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Preconditioning from years of warmth.  Where have I read-written the same words.  Oh, yeah with respect to the loss of ice shelves in Antarctica.  Oh, and with the loss of several glaciers in the North Cascades.  <a href="http://www.nichols.edu/departments/Glacier/deathglacier.htm" rel="nofollow">http://www.nichols.edu/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>departments/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>Glacier/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>deathglacier.htm</a>.  This is the chorus line for losing ice.  Preconiditioning from years of warmth.</p>
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		<title>By: Nylo</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15133</link>
		<dc:creator>Nylo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Jun 2008 08:22:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15133</guid>
		<description>http://arctic.atmos.uiuc.edu/cryosphere/IMAGES/current.365.jpg</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://arctic.atmos.uiuc.edu/cryosphere/IMAGES/current.365.jpg" rel="nofollow">http://arctic.atmos.uiuc.edu/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>cryosphere/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>IMAGES/<span style="font-size: 1px;"> </span>current.365.jpg</a></p>
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		<title>By: Paul K</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15121</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul K</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Jun 2008 02:13:53 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Joe,
Yes and NASA scientists, in studies specific to recent arctic melting, found the cause of the arctic warm climate to be oscillations. That&#039;s the fact.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Joe,<br />
Yes and NASA scientists, in studies specific to recent arctic melting, found the cause of the arctic warm climate to be oscillations. That&#8217;s the fact.</p>
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		<title>By: Joe</title>
		<link>http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15119</link>
		<dc:creator>Joe</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Jun 2008 01:41:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://climateprogress.org/2008/06/27/what-drove-the-dramatic-retreat-of-arctic-sea-ice-during-summer-2007/#comment-15119</guid>
		<description>Paul -- we apparently read a different abstract:
&quot;Arctic sea ice in 2007 was preconditioned to radical changes after years of shrinking and thinning in a warm climate.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Paul &#8212; we apparently read a different abstract:<br />
&#8220;Arctic sea ice in 2007 was preconditioned to radical changes after years of shrinking and thinning in a warm climate.&#8221;</p>
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