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Author Archive for Kari

Gov. Sebelius stuck in coal-powered version of Groundhog’s Day

Wednesday, April 15th, 2009

As Yogi Berra said, “It’s déjà vu all over again,”

The third time should have been a charm.  But in Kansas, up against a massive coal lobby and a partisan Congress, Gov. Kathleen Sebelius has had to veto a proposal for new coal-fired power plants in western Kansas for the fourth time.

One news article summarizes that Sebelius and lawmakers “have battled over whether the plants represent practical energy policy and economic development, or whether the plants are an outdated and destructive energy source.“  (For more extensive coverage of the battle, see past Climate Progress posts here, here and here.)

Reflective of this summary, the reasons Sebelius gave for vetoing the coal plants yet again include:

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Don’t Flush an Energy Opportunity

Saturday, April 4th, 2009

Congress now has several opportunities to further our understanding of the nexus between water and energy use and to promote water conservation efforts that can also achieve significant energy savings. A recently introduced energy and water bill combined with financial incentives in the omnibus energy bill due later this year could help the entire country enjoy the savings some states are already seeing from reductions in water use–with a potential for job creation through water-efficient home retrofits.

In California, Santa Clara County’s experience underscores this important but often overlooked link. Beginning in the early 1990s, the Santa Clara Valley Water District got serious about water conservation. The district, which serves some 1.8 million residents and includes Silicon Valley and the city of San Jose, developed programs that encouraged residents, businesses, industries, and agricultural producers to use water more efficiently.

The results have been impressive: a savings of 370,000 acre-feet of water in 13 years. (A typical household uses one acre-foot of water per year).

But perhaps even more significant have been the energy savings and reductions in greenhouse gas emissions: 1.42 billion kilowatt hours of electricity and 335 million kg of carbon dioxide, which is equal to taking 72,000 cars off the road for a year.

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We can — and must — fight poverty and pollution at the same time

Tuesday, December 9th, 2008

The Washington Post has a terrific profile of Van Jones. Jones authored the recent NYT bestseller The Green Collar Economy, and is currently on a book tour discussing how investment in green infrastructure and stimulus can provide pathways out of poverty as part of a national transition to a low-carbon economy.

If you’ve ever read Jones or seen him speak, you know just how moving he can be. His events are widely attended by all ages and racial groups. It’s worth YouTube-ing recent speeches (start here) or checking out a local book event.

The Washington Post quotes him on his uniquely relevant vision for our times:

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The Human Toll of Climate Change — The Map

Friday, December 5th, 2008

Human emissions are changing the climate now — and yet planetary warming has been only about 0.8°C in the past century. So we can barely imagine the harsh changes that will come this century, which is poised to see 5°C warming or more if we don’t act soon.

The impact on local climates, agricultural yields, and in general, our societies has recently been mapped at Science Progress, a project of the Center for American Progress.

Science Progress did a soft launch of the map, The Human Toll of Climate Change, in October. Since then, it has built a growing inventory of the scientific data that is putting climate change consequences literally on the map.

The map is interactive, meaning scientists around the world can add their data and findings (entries are moderated, so the research must be credible).

So far, the map of the U.S. shows:

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LA Proposes Major Solar Initiative

Friday, November 28th, 2008

[JR: The story doesn't say, but I assume the solar from the Mojave would be solar baseload aka CSP.]

In Los Angeles on Monday, Mayor Villaraigosa’s office presented a ground-breaking plan to generate 1.3 GW of solar electricity by 2020. But this effort is just one of many initiatives that LA has taken as a leader in urban sustainability and green policies.

The LA Times reports the specifics of the solar plan that Mayor Villaraigosa’s office is hoping to put into action in coming months:

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Green Recovery ‘Round the Globe

Wednesday, November 26th, 2008

As part of its stimulus and financial recovery efforts, the British equivalent of the Secretary of Treasury, Chancellor Alistair Darling, has announced a £100m pledge to insulate homes in the UK.

The measure has three purposes: to stimulate the economy through an initiative that will create jobs and spark economic activity, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from electricity/heat used during the winter, and finally, to trim the energy bills of approximately 60,000 homes.

The package that Chancellor Darling announced is a long-term investment in the country’s infrastructure (other measures included accelerated spending for flood defense, rail transit, energy efficiency) in order to trigger near-term stimulus. The Center for American Progress (CAP) has proposed a similar set or proposals (here) as an economic and green recovery pathway.

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Federal land warming up to geothermal

Tuesday, October 28th, 2008

Last week, Department of Interior Secretary Dirk Kempthorne announced an initiative to move forward on potentially developing 190 million acres of Federally-owned or managed land for geothermal energy generation.

The initiative is quite a reversal for the Bush Administration, since this past summer the government attempted to freeze solar applications in order to work through a procedural environmental assessment (interpreted as a delay tactic to most, and the moratorium was scratched after public uproar).

Now at least the government has put together a Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement for leasing land to develop geothermal generation, and once enacted, the government will begin to identify and more closely examine sections of federal land.

Climate Progress considers geothermal among the more promising renewable energies, particularly because it could contribute to baseload power (as an MIT study found in 2007).

As the press release for Kempthorne’s announcement notes, geothermal development in the U.S. is making good progress, but there’s room for much more:

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Drink at your own risk: Global warming, disease, and our water

Wednesday, October 22nd, 2008

When experts talk about how global warming will increase the risk of disease, we usually hear about tropical diseases — dengue fever, malaria, and anything that could be carried by a mosquito (see “Science: Extreme rains supercharged by warming“). We don’t think about our own backyards or street sewers and water resources in the U.S..

As a recent Washington Post article reports, however, we should. As temperatures increase and continental rainfall also gets warmer, waterborne diseases will flourish and without major infrastructure upgrades, our exposure to the diseases will likewise grow.

Simply from increased frequency and severity of torrential downpours, disease will be able to attack us from a growing number of fronts – at the beach, in our drinking water, from our sewers, in seafood, after a mosquito bite. The WaPo article focuses on how urban infrastructure systems are not prepared to handle the weather forecast – the rains will overflow sewer systems and threaten to mix sewage, storm water, and drinking water.

The article reports, “From 1948 to 1994, heavy rainfall was correlated with more than half of the nation’s outbreaks of waterborne illness, according to a 1991 study commissioned by the Environmental Protection Agency.” The article’s examples include:

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Netroots Victory: “The Green Collar Economy” is a NYT Bestseller

Tuesday, October 21st, 2008

Not too surprisingly (and thankfully), Thomas Friedman’s book Hot, Flat and Crowded holds spot #2 on the NYT’s list of non-fiction bestsellers. A bit more shocking is that Van Jones’ book “The Green Collar Economy” landed the #12 spot.

The blogosphere is delighted by the news. As should be all advocates of the clean energy economy.

“The Green Collar Economy” received a major online push. Green for All, Jones’ organization founded to explore green solutions to poverty, launched a massive, online networking effort to spread the word about the book. They turned to e-mail lists, various forms of online promotion (videos, for example), and the blogosphere. Once the bloggers caught wind of the story, online sales skyrocketed. Next stop – NYT bestsellers.

At first, that sort of success seemed a long shot.

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The American Dream Meets the Green Dream

Wednesday, October 15th, 2008

More than thirty-seven million Americans live below the official poverty line, and their plight has only worsened with rising energy, food, and healthcare costs. The inequality gap in our country has reached record highs, and it’s unclear from current economic events if there will be any near-term relief or directional change. For that reason this year’s Blog Action Day is on the issue of poverty, which has undeniable connections and even potential solutions in the energy and environmental sphere.

Within the last year, the Center for American Progress Action Fund and partners have launched a campaign to cut national poverty in half in the next ten years — Half in Ten. The campaign has its roots in the Poverty to Prosperity report, released in 2007, which outlines 12 policies that would reach the campaign’s goal.

The Urban Institute found that just three of these policies — raising and indexing the minimum wage; expanding the Earned-Income Tax Credit and the Child Tax Credit; and providing childcare assistance for working families below a certain income-level — would reduce poverty by more than 26 percent. Child poverty would drop by 41 percent, and over 9 million fewer Americans would be poor.

The Center for American Progress has also proposed a Green Economic Recovery plan that demonstrates how investments into transitioning to a low-carbon economy can also carve pathways out of poverty and create 2 million green-collared jobs across the U.S., primarily in the construction and manufacturing sectors.

Many of the jobs created would be in response to rising demand for energy efficiency retrofits, which in turn can cut a household’s energy expenditures. This is significant in relation to poverty because while the average American household spends about 5 percent of its annual income on energy bills, a low-income household spends closer to 16 percent on energy bills (and some cases and estimates suggest up to 35 percent). At a time when homeownership is in peril, energy costs and utility bills must be factors in our understanding of home affordability.

The green dream and the American dream are not exclusive battlegrounds, and in fact they share a lot in common. In the next few weeks — which are crucial to our economy — and the next few months — which are crucial to our political direction — it should be a priority to address economic mobility, green recovery, and the opportunities in each.

What can and should you do? Today, keep reading.

Clean energy news roundup

Thursday, August 21st, 2008

U.S. Lab Claims Solar Conversion Efficiency RecordEE Times. A 40.8 percent efficiency! It is prime time for world records… See the release at NREL’s webiste, here.

More use of CHP could dramatically improve energy efficiency, says reportEnergy Efficiency News. Combined heat and power (CHP) is a proven, reliable, efficient and cost-effective technology — but is not being made full use of by all countries, according to a new report from the International Energy Agency (IEA). Full report here.

Making a Solar Cell Component without Using Fossil FuelsScientific American. Cleaner than clean energy: BioSolar creates new plastic backing for photovoltaic cells out of cotton and castor beans rather than petroleum products

Two Large Solar Plants Planned in California New York Times.
Two California companies said Thursday that they would each build solar power plants that were 10 times bigger than the largest now in service, creating the first true utility-scale use of a technology now mostly confined to rooftop supplements to conventional power supplies.

Southern California Edison Signs 900MW Wind Deal – Earth2Tech
Southern California Edison announced it has signed a 20-year contract for 909 megawatts of wind power from DCE, an affiliate of Caithness Energy.

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Opportunity Knocked — Republicans Shut the Door, but Now Protest

Wednesday, August 13th, 2008

This morning the Center for American Progress Action Fund (CAPAF) released a brief report surveying Republican voting records on renewable energy (see data here).

This comes the day following Grist’s celebration of Thomas Friedman’s op-ed in the NYT finally calling out a glaring hypocrisy as we head into an intense season of presidential campaigning.

As we covered months ago, the renewal of th erenewable energy production and investment tax credits are vital to the industrym which have created jobs, generated growth in new sectors, and provided clean energy. The credits were a singular opportunity (inserted in several pieces of legislation) for Congress to act on tangible, near-term, and meaningful energy policy – but as CAPAF found, partisanship stood in the way.

The blogosphere has reacted strongly this week. It’s important for people to understand that this is a non-partisan crisis whose potential solutions are being blocked by Republicans who then spin the blame on Democrats.

New study finds House Republicans participating in energy protests consistently voted against energy independence
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California yet again leading the pack

Tuesday, July 29th, 2008

The Solar Electric Power Association has issued a report ranking the top utilities that have integrated solar energy into their portfolio. Crowned at the top of several of the ranking categories are Southern California Edison and Pacific Gas and Electric Co.

ClimateWire has also covered the release and reports (full article):

The California company was rated as having the most overall solar capacity and the highest solar capacity per customer. The association notes, however, that Southern California Edison may not stay in the top spot for long, as other utilities are planning to build concentrating solar thermal plants [baseload solar plants], which use technology such as mirrors to collect sunlight and use the energy to heat water for electricity generation.

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Another Energy Monster is Lurking

Saturday, July 26th, 2008

Mapping out policy work for the next couple of months and pushing aside today’s hottest energy issues for tomorrow’s, one topic is emerging as a painfully true, slumbering giant – the rising costs of home heating during the winter and the additional financial burden on Americans.

I could explain more, but I don’t really have to. The New York Times editorial team took care of it in this morning’s paper, and it’s worth reiterating here, there and everywhere:

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Climate and Development News Recap

Saturday, July 26th, 2008

India develops a ‘policy framework’ to deal with climate change – ClimateWire (subs. req’d): The Indian government has taken a major step as a developing country (and emerging economy) to outline a policy framework that recognizes anthropogenic warming and creates eight issue-specific initiatives, most specifically on energy efficiency and solar technology development and deployment.

The response from experts and the international community has been varied. Clearly, there’s evidence of significant political progress. But the action plan is still just a plan, with no numeric targets for reductions and lacking details for execution. And the plan still prioritizes economic development over lowering emissions. India has a right to develop, but at this point, clean economic development should trump all.

Of course, another major setback to the report is that the balancing act it’s attempting is clearly a signal that India is waiting on meaningful action from the United States before it puts itself too far out on the limb.

World Bank Criticized on Environmental EffortsNew York Times:

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Governor Sebelius’s Grist Interview

Saturday, July 12th, 2008

Kansas Governor Kathleen Sebelius has been garnering loads of attention lately, from her confrontation with coal to speculation over her becoming Barack Obama’s running mate for Vice President.

Climate Progress has been closely tracking the coal debacle [thanks to our own intrepid Kansan, Kari]. This week Gov. Sebelius sat down with Grist to talk about her state’s energy crossroads, and our entire nation’s should she one day stand by Obama’s side on the campaign.

As is easily observed by the coal plant bills’ tenure in the Kansas legislature, Sebelius is not working with a progressive set of politicians whose sights are set toward the future. Attempts to use the legislature to make political advances for renewable energy would fall dead in seconds. One of the highlights of Grist’s interview with Sebelius is her describing how she’s gotten her state to work toward renewable electricity goals, with no official policy in place:

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Making the Clean Tech Fund Clean

Sunday, July 6th, 2008

G-8 to talk climate change next weekThe World Bank has officially approved two climate investment funds – a Clean Technology Fund and a Strategic Climate Fund. The UK, U.S., and Japan have already said they’ll give money to the Clean Tech Fund, which is expected to be worth about $5 billion.

The Bank’s approved the funds one week before the G-8 conference where climate change is going to be a dominant issue for discussions. I’m not sure that this approval will change the conversations much or instigate any further donation or action, but, it’s a step.

Though maybe not the best one. Climate Progress previously covered the testimony of David Wheeler, from the Center for Global Development, on the creation of the Clean Tech Fund and its being housed by the World Bank. According to Wheeler, the Bank has major changes it needs to make into how it would manage qualifying projects (indeed, all its projects), including integrating carbon accounting into the decision-making process (i.e. calculate emissions).

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Bush BLM flip flops back to sanity

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

The Bureau of Land Management reversed its decision last month that had stopped new solar developments on public land for two years years.

Instead, the BLM has decided to process applications simultaneous with environmental consultations. The reversal was caused by pressure from Congress (for example, Rep. Mark Udall of Colorado), public opinion, and the solar industry, which is at a critical point in its development.

– Kari M.

A Bill Gates for Distributed Generation?

Wednesday, July 2nd, 2008

This week’s issue of The Economist features a commemorative piece on Bill Gates, who stepped down from his position as Chief Executive Officer (or CEO) of Microsoft last week.

Gates had an arguably turbulent career, due to his aggressive or monopolistic business tactics as the lead in the industry, but one that has been inconceivably successful and world-changing. Among the many legendary attributes The Economist article points out is Gates’ determination and eventual responsibility for personalizing computers in the form of desktops. Gates made the technology accessible to individuals, homes, and businesses rather than keeping giant computers centralized.

The article argues the ways in which Gates’ ways of doing business are ex post facto. It’s the end of era. But it should also be considered the opening of an opportunity for distributed energy generation.

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State News Update

Saturday, June 28th, 2008

On Wednesday (June 25th), Florida Governor Crist signed a historic piece of energy legislation that advances Florida one step closer to establishing a cap and trade program to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Florida is the first state in the Southeast to adopt a law of this nature. While Crist has prevented new coal plant construction and while this article describes a handful of solar thermal projects in Florida, Joe has followed and described some attempts by companies in Florida to pursue nuclear, encouraged by the governor.

Other state progress is happening in New Hampshire, whose Governor John Lynch just recently signed his state on to the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI).

In other power plant-related news in states, Virginia is mid-showdown over the future of coal in the state, an issue which has left a huge divide between northern Virginia and southern Virginia. Unfortunately, the latest coal plant in Virgina has unanimously won approval (on the condition that another coal plant start to burn natural gas). Still, this is a state to keep an eye on. In terms of coal, but also in the upcoming presidential election (see this 2007 example of the changing political orientation).

Finally, all has been quiet on the Kansas front. But it’s worth keeping in mind that every single Representative and Senator is up for re-election in November. So once the new pieces are set, it will literally be an entirely different game.